NCT02236455 - Clinical Trial References

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Citation(s)

Engwall M, Duppils GS
Music as a nursing intervention for postoperative pain: a systematic review. J Perianesth Nurs. 2009 Dec;24(6):370-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2009.10.013. Review.
Kline GA
Does a view of nature promote relief from acute pain? J Holist Nurs. 2009 Sep;27(3):159-66. doi: 10.1177/0898010109336138. Review.
Roykulcharoen V: The effect of a systematic relaxation technique on postoperative pain in Thailand

Effects of Complementary Therapies Delivered Via Mobile Technologies on Surgical Patients' Reports of Anxiety, Pain, and Self-Efficacy in Healing: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial in Iceland

Details for clinical trial NCT02236455

Clinical trial NCT02236455 - References