Ankle Osteoarthritis — Injections of SVF in Ankle Osteoarthritis
Citation(s)
Barfod KW, Blond L Treatment of osteoarthritis with autologous and microfragmented adipose tissue. Dan Med J. 2019 Oct;66(10):A5565.
Freitag J, Wickham J, Shah K, Tenen A Effect of autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy in the treatment of an osteochondral lesion of the ankle. BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jul 8;13(7):e234595. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-234595.
Jones IA, Wilson M, Togashi R, Han B, Mircheff AK, Thomas Vangsness C Jr A randomized, controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of intra-articular, autologous adipose tissue injections for the treatment of mild-to-moderate knee osteoarthritis compared to hyaluronic acid: a study protocol. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2018 Oct 24;19(1):383. doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2300-7.
McIntyre JA, Jones IA, Han B, Vangsness CT Jr Intra-articular Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for the Human Joint: A Systematic Review. Am J Sports Med. 2018 Dec;46(14):3550-3563. doi: 10.1177/0363546517735844. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
Shimozono Y, Dankert JF, Kennedy JG Arthroscopic Debridement and Autologous Micronized Adipose Tissue Injection in the Treatment of Advanced-Stage Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis of the Ankle. Cartilage. 2021 Dec;13(1_suppl):1337S-1343S. doi: 10.1177/1947603520946364. Epub 2020 Aug 6.
SVF in Infiltrative Therapy for Ankle Osteoarthritis: A Pilot Study
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.