Alveolar Bone Resorption — Efficiency of Using Osseodensification Protocol
Citation(s)
Bassetti MA, Bassetti RG, Bosshardt DD The alveolar ridge splitting/expansion technique: a systematic review. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2016 Mar;27(3):310-24. doi: 10.1111/clr.12537. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
Demetriades N, Park JI, Laskarides C Alternative bone expansion technique for implant placement in atrophic edentulous maxilla and mandible. J Oral Implantol. 2011 Aug;37(4):463-71. doi: 10.1563/AAID-JOI-D-10-00028. Epub 2010 Jul 21.
Jha N, Choi EH, Kaushik NK, Ryu JJ Types of devices used in ridge split procedure for alveolar bone expansion: A systematic review. PLoS One. 2017 Jul 21;12(7):e0180342. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180342. eCollection 2017.
Padhye NM, Padhye AM, Bhatavadekar NB Osseodensification -- A systematic review and qualitative analysis of published literature. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2020 Jan-Mar;10(1):375-380. doi: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2019.10.002. Epub 2019 Nov 2.
Starch-Jensen T, Becktor JP Maxillary Alveolar Ridge Expansion with Split-Crest Technique Compared with Lateral Ridge Augmentation with Autogenous Bone Block Graft: a Systematic Review. J Oral Maxillofac Res. 2019 Dec 30;10(4):e2. doi: 10.5037/jomr.2019.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.