Wounds and Injury Clinical Trial
Official title:
Epidermal Coverage of Traumatic Wound Injuries Via Use of Autologous Skin Cell Harvesting Device in Combination With Widened Meshed Autograft Applied Over Bilayered Wound Matrix
The purpose of this investigation is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, preliminary and long-term effectiveness of utilizing the ReCell Autologous Cell Harvesting Device (ReCell) combined with widened split-thickness skin graft (STSG) mesh onto the dermal regenerate INTEGRA™ Meshed Bilayer Wound Matrix (MBWM) for healing of full-thickness wounds.
The goal of the study described herein is to determine the safety, tolerability, preliminary
and long-term effectiveness of the use of the Recell device over a widened STSG mesh. It is
hypothesized the ReCell cell suspension, in combination with INTEGRA™ MBWM, will improve upon
the current standard of care. The potential for ReCell's promotion of healing in the
interstices of the STSG mesh may close gaps that are potential points of failure during
subsequent rehabilitation and return to physical activity. Within the current study, each
participant will serve as his/her own control, allowing for comparison of ReCell treated
(experimental) and non-ReCell treated (control) regions of the grafted wound. In the proposed
study, each patient will serve as his/her own control. Due to the nature of the study, only
patients whose wounds have been previously successfully treated with INTEGRA™ MBWM as part of
their standard of care will qualify for participation.
Therefore, as part of enrollment eligibility criteria for this study, the identified study
wound will first be treated with INTEGRA™ MBWM. The wound will then be allowed to heal for
approximately two to four weeks, at which time a viable granulation layer will have developed
thus allowing for next stage STSG grafting. The timing of the STSG application will be
determined by clinician judgment based on the state of the granulation process, which varies
between patients, but typically takes 2 to 4 weeks.
Approximately two to four weeks after INTEGRA™ MBWM treatment, the studied wound will be
divided into a ReCell-treated area (over 1:5 meshed STSG) and a control area treated with
1:1.5 meshed STSG (no ReCell). In all cases, the ReCell region may be up to 320cm2 in size;
the upper limit of application area for one ReCell kit, with a similarly sized control
region. If the wound is larger than the combined ReCell and control regions (over 640cm2),
the areas outside the study regions will be designated as non-study areas and treated
according to standard of care. The same primary and secondary dressings will be used on
ReCell-treated areas, control areas and donor sites. Once the study and control wounds are
determined to have healed, standard local clinical practice will be followed.
Within-subject comparisons of the ReCell region and control region, in order to evaluate
improvements associated with use of ReCell, a battery of measurements and evaluations will be
made. These measurements are divided into three categories: safety and tolerability,
preliminary effectiveness (acute healing process) and long-term effectiveness.
The safety of research participants is foremost. Therefore, efforts will be made to control
risks to participants throughout the duration of their study participation. Wound healing
time, donor site morbidity and histology will be assessed during an acute 6 week phase, with
follow-up visits at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 post-treatment.
Subjects will continue in the study for long-term follow-up with clinic visits at Week 12 and
24 post-treatment. Healing of treated wound sites (A region and B region) and donor sites
(STSG 1:5, STSG 1:1.5 and ReCell) will be assessed at each visit. Treated wounds will be
considered healed when 95% or greater of the study area has re-epithelialized by Week 6
post-treatment. Donor sites will be considered healed when ≥95% of the donor site has
re-epithelialized by Week 4 post-treatment. Aesthetic and functional outcomes of the treated
areas will be assessed and documented. Subject satisfaction will also be assessed and
documented at these two time points.
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