Wound Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Two Concentrations of Juvidex (Mannose-6-Phosphate) in Accelerating the Healing of Split Thickness Skin Graft Donor Sites Using Different Dosing Regimes
The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of two concentrations of Juvidex with placebo on the healing of split thickness skin graft donor sites
Split thickness skin grafting is the transplantation of a patient's own cutaneous tissue
harvested from an area of normal skin, to replace an area of skin loss or injury. The split
thickness skin graft (SSG) is one of the most commonly performed operations in plastic and
reconstructive surgery1. Indications for split skin grafting include: reconstruction after
the surgical removal of cutaneous malignancies, to replace tissue lost in full-thickness
burns and to cover chronic non-healing cutaneous ulcers. As with all grafting procedures, a
donor site wound is created, and, in the case of SSGs, the wound is a partial-thickness
wound that heals by re-epithelialisation. Often, the graft donor site is the slowest to
heal, and it is the source of most of the postoperative discomfort. In patients who have
sustained major burns affecting large percentages of their cutaneous surface area, early
closure of burn wounds with autologous skin grafts can be limited by the lack of adequate
donor sites. These donor sites may need to be re-harvested to provide further skin cover;
however a delay of 2 to 3 weeks is often required to allow these sites to heal prior to
re-harvesting.
A treatment to accelerate the healing of SSG donor sites produced after harvest would
address an area of high medical need, not only by providing an area available for
re-harvest, but also by reducing the potential associated morbidities to the patient
including pain and infection. This could also reduce length of hospital stay with associated
reduced healthcare costs.
Transforming growth factor betas (TGF-beta), are a naturally occurring protein which plays a
central role in the wound healing response. Juvidex is being developed by Renovo as a
therapeutic agent administered to accelerate the healing of acute wounds. The proposed
mechanism of action is antagonistic and involves inhibiting the activation of TGF-beta 1 and
TGF beta 2.
Using healthy volunteers is an ideal way of studying the healing process on split thickness
skin graft donor sites since the donor sites can be created so that they are exactly
anatomically matched. These matched pairs can then be used to compare drug against placebo.
The trial is being undertaken to assess the effects of intradermally injected and topically
applied Juvidex on the healing of small skin graft donor sites in volunteer subjects. The
trial will also compare the effects of a placebo treatment with standard care alone in the
healing of the donor sites. This will enable any placebo effect to be accurately measured
and allow an accurate assessment of actual drug effect.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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