Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The goal of this randomized clinical trial was to investigate the effect of probiotic lozenges on the development of white spot lesions (WSLs) compared to a positive control, and no treatment.


Clinical Trial Description

Background: Recently, the use of probiotics has emerged as a treatment for prevention of oral cavity diseases including periodontal problems, and initial caries. The objectives of this prospective randomized clinical trial was to investigate the effect of probiotic lozenges on the development of white spot lesions (WSLs) compared to a positive control, and no treatment. Methods: Quantitative light induced fluorescence (QLF) images were taken for three randomly allocated groups (intervention group, n=23; positive control, n=23; negative control, n=24) of patients undergoing orthodontic treatment in three separate occasions (T0: before the start of study; T1: at 6 weeks later; T2: at 3 months after the commencement of the study). Subjects in the intervention group were instructed to take one probiotic lozenge containing two strains of Lactobacillus reuteri twice daily. Sugar-free lozenges were used in the positive control group and no lozenges for the negative control group. The QLF images were analyzed using a dedicated software in order to quantitatively analyze each tooth. The primary outcomes measured were the number of newly developed lesions in each group, lesion area and amount of mineral loss (ΔF). Means and standard deviations were calculated using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS version 28, Chicago, IL, USA). Split plot ANOVA (SPANOVA) test for repeated measures was used to check differences within and between the three groups regarding lesion area and ΔF. To check which group is different from the others, Tukey's test was used. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05738369
Study type Interventional
Source Jordan University of Science and Technology
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date February 14, 2022
Completion date May 2023

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT05710874 - A Prospective, Randomized, Clinical Study on the Effects of CPP-ACP-paste, Fluoride and a Combination on the Evolution of White Spot Lesions in Orthodontic Patients After Debonding. N/A
Completed NCT04107012 - Evaluation of Enamel Demineralization During Clear Aligner Orthodontic Treatment N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04342858 - Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial for Prevention of Demineralization During Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05989750 - Air-polishing With Erythritol During Orthodontic Tretament N/A
Completed NCT06200129 - İmportance of Scattered White Spots Detected in the Duodenum and Their Relationship wıth Zonulin N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03976583 - Remineralization Potential of Pearl Powder Compared to CPP-ACP on Enamel White Spot Lesions Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT06051981 - White Spot Lesions Treatment in Orthodontic Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT04422860 - Remineralization Efficacy of Gum Arabic Varnish. Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT04560478 - Comparing Fluoride Varnish and Sealant to Prevent White Spots in Orthodontic Patients N/A
Completed NCT02027922 - Clinical Effectiveness of Various Professionally Applied Fluoride Prophylaxes in Groups at High Risk N/A
Completed NCT04908293 - Home Remineralization of White Spot Lesions With Two Different Toothpastes. N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05868603 - Effect of Different Remineralization Gels N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06331442 - The Effect of Photodynamic Therapy on Plaque in Orthodontic Patients N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05306691 - Remineralizing Efficacy of Giomer Varnish vs. Fluoride Varnish in Management of White Spot Lesions in Adult Patients Early Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT06166849 - Clinical Evaluation of an Experimental Remineralization Product N/A
Completed NCT05775250 - Evaluation of Two Varnishes on the Improvement of White Spot Lesions in Children N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06358066 - The Remineralization of Early Enamel Caries in Permanent Teeth Phase 1
Completed NCT03114475 - Effect of CO2 Laser on Enamel White Spot Lesion Formation Around Orthodontic Brackets N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT06403371 - The Effect of Fluoride Varnish on White Spot Lesion in Clear Aligner Orthodontic Patients N/A
Completed NCT05771077 - Effect of Poly Amido Amine Dendrimer, Nano-hydroxyapatite Phase 1