View clinical trials related to Vomiting.
Filter by:This is an open-label, multicenter phase II study in patients with aggressive Non Hodgkin Lymphoma scheduled to receive moderately emetogenic polychemotherapy (according to modified Hesketh classification for antiemetic therapy).
The purpose of this study is to study the efficacy of dexamethasone added to ramosetron for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in highly susceptible patients following spine surgery.
The current recommended guideline for patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC) is the combination of a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and corticosteroid. Incidence of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is approximately 50% in patients receiving MEC. An incidence rate of 25-38% for delayed emesis and 55-60% for delayed nausea has been observed. Hence, there is clearly a need for more effective prevention of CINV in patients receiving MEC, especially in women with ovarian carcinoma who are particularly susceptible to these symptoms. Therefore the investigators designed a study with the objective to evaluate if new combination (Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone) may improve actual CINV control in ovarian carcinoma patients treated with taxane/carboplatin.
The purpose of this study is to study the effect of dexamethasone combined with ondansetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients with patient-controlled analgesia after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
This 5-part study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of two formulations of MK-0517 (with and without polysorbate 80) and aprepitant in healthy adults. Parts I to IV of this study will examine different doses of MK-0517 as well as two different formulations of MK-0517 (with and without polysorbate 80). Part V of the study will compare single doses of intravenous non-PS80 MK-0517 to oral 125-mg capsule of aprepitant. The primary hypothesis for Part V of the study is that a single intravenous dose of 100-mg or 115-mg MK-0517 is area under the plasma-time curve (AUC) equivalent to that of the 125-mg oral aprepitant capsule in young healthy participants.
The primary objective of this study is to determine the complete response (no vomiting and no need for other medications to treat nausea) in terminally ill patients suffering from nausea and/or vomiting, who are treated with palonosetron. Another objective is to determine the partial response (relief of nausea and vomiting to the extent that the patient wishes to continue treatment with palonosetron) after being treated with palonosetron. Palonosetron is currently approved by the FDA to prevent nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy. The investigators are testing this medication to see if it can help to relieve nausea and vomiting not associated with chemotherapy.
This study will assess the bioequivalence of a Merck clinical trial formulation of ondansetron compared to a U.S. and non-U.S. marketed formulation of ondansetron.
The purpose of this study is: 1. To compare prophylactic effect of ondansetron versus ramosetron on radiotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in the treatment of gastrointestinal cancer. 2. To verify an improvement of 20% in complete response rate in term of radiotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (from 60% with ondansetron to 80% with ramosetron).
Severe nausea and/or vomiting in patients receiving radiotherapy to the upper abdomen is common despite having received pre-medication with ondansetron, a standard preventive treatment. This study aims to reduce the incidence of significant nausea and/or vomiting with the addition of the NK1-antagonist aprepitant to standard ondansetron treatment. This study will also assess the safety and tolerability of prolonged administration of aprepitant over the 4 to 6 week period of radiation treatment.
The purpose of this study is to investigate palonosetron versus ondansetron as rescue medication in subjects that develop postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in the Postanaesthesia Care Unit (PACU).