Vitamin K-status Clinical Trial
Official title:
Dose-finding Study for Vitamin K2 in Human Volunteers
Earlier studies have shown that high vitamin K-intake leads to improved bone and vascular
health by increased carboxylation of Gla-proteins in these tissues. From all K-vitamins,
Menaquinone-7 (MK7) has been identified as the most effective cofactor for the carboxylation
reaction of Gla-proteins such as osteocalcin and matrix-gla protein. The question remains
which dosage of MK7 leads to optimal carboxylation levels of these proteins.
The primary objective of this double-blind randomized intervention study is to establish the
optimal dose of MK7 for carboxylation of the vitamin K-dependent proteins osteocalcin in bone
and matrix-gla protein in the vessel wall. The optimal dose will be the concentration at
which osteocalcin and matrix-gla protein are > 90% in the active (=carboxylated) form.
This study is a double-blind randomized intervention study. In total 42 healthy volunteers
(men and women) between 18 and 45 years will be recruited among the Maastricht University
community (coworkers/students) and randomized into one of the following groups:
Placebo, 10 mcg MK7, 20 mcg MK7, 45 mcg MK7, 90 mcg MK7, 180 mcg MK7, 360 mcg MK7.
Each group will consist of 6 volunteers with approximately equal numbers of men and women (3
men / 3 women). A double-blind design of the study is chosen to avoid the occurrence of bias
during the study. The randomization procedure will be performed by an investigator who is not
involved in the coordination of the study and will generate specific randomization codes for
each subject. After randomization, the volunteers consume the indicated amount of capsules
once daily with either breakfast of dinner during a period of 12 weeks.
During the first week, blood samples of the volunteers will be collected at day 0, 1, 3 and 7
to study immediate effects on carboxylation of OC and MGP. After the first week, blood
samples will be drawn every first day of week 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12.
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Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT01672099 -
Effects of Dairy on Vitamin K-status
|
N/A |