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Single-used Versus MultiPlE-used Endotracheal suCtIon cAtheters in Mechanically ventiLated ICU Patients — SPECIAL-ICU  

Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Clinical Trial

Official title:
Single-used Versus MultiPlE-used Endotracheal suCtIon cAtheters in Mechanically ventiLated ICU Patients: the SPECIAL-ICU Trial

Clinical Trial Summary

In low and middle-income countries, open endotracheal suction catheters are used multiple times to perform suctioning due to limited resources [1,2]. Currently, there is limited evidence for using a new suction catheter for each suction pass, acknowledged in a review article of endotracheal suction procedures in paediatric populations [3]. Additionally, the latest artificial airway suctioning practice guidelines published by the American Association for Respiratory Care in 2022 did not mention any recommendations regarding suction catheter changing frequency [4]. The guidelines adopted a study conducted in 2001 which showed that reusing an open tracheal suctioning catheter is safe and cost effective [5]. Therefore, the current evidence of reusing suctioning catheters remains unclear, which rationalize the reason why some resource limited Intensive Care Units (ICUs) use the catheter multiple times during a 12-hour shift, and possibly explain the high ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) incidence in these ICUs [1,2]. Therefore, this feasibility study will propose to explore whether single-used suction catheters or multiple used open endotracheal tracheal suctioning catheters flushed with chlorhexidine are associated with reduced VAP incidence and its impact on mechanically ventilated patients.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT06207513
Study type Interventional
Source Mansoura University
Contact Mohamed Eid
Phone 07399146606
Email Mohamed.eid@plymouth.ac.uk
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date April 15, 2024
Completion date December 31, 2024
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