Veno-occlusive Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Defibrotide for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Patients With Severe Hepatic Venocclusive Disease: A Phase I/II Study to Determine the Minimal Effective Dose
RATIONALE: Giving defibrotide may be an effective treatment for liver damage that may result
following peripheral stem cell transplantation.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying defibrotide to see how well it works in
treating patients with severe liver disease after undergoing peripheral stem cell
transplantation.
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine complete response rate in post-hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients
with severe veno-occlusive disease of the liver treated with defibrotide.
- Determine the minimal effective dose of this drug in these patients.
- Assess toxicity and adverse side effects of this drug in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. All patients initially receive the same
dose of defibrotide IV over 2 hours every 6 hours on day 1. On day 2, patients are
randomized to 1 of 2 doses of defibrotide.
- Arm I: On days 2-14, patients receive a lower dose of defibrotide IV over 2 hours every
6 hours.
- Arm II: On days 2-14, patients receive a higher dose of defibrotide IV over 2 hours
every 6 hours.
In both arms, courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 140 patients (70 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this
study.
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