Vascular Malformations Clinical Trial
Official title:
Stereotactic MRI Based Image Guidance for the Treatment of Vascular Malformations - a Pilot Study
Treatment of vascular malformations requires the placement of a needle within anatomically non well defined, pathological vessels, which may be as small as 1 mm, with the current state of the art relying exclusively on two dimensional fluoroscopy images for guidance. The investigators hypothesize that the combination of stereotactic image guidance with existing targeting methods will result in faster and more reproducible needle placements.
This prospective study aims to investigate the feasibility of the utilization of stereotactic
image guidance technology for the needle based percutaneous treatment of peripheral vascular
malformations. The specific device to be utilized is the CAS-One IR system, CE marked for use
with needle based procedures in combination with medical image data including MRI data, as
required by this study.
Utilizing feedback from the stereotactic image guidance system, the interventionalist will
attempt to place the needle within the malformation. The position and orientation of the
needle relative to the anatomy will be displayed on 2D slices from the MRI, as well as
relative to a 3D volume rendering of the patient anatomy constructed from MRI data. The
position of the needle relative to the desired position within the malformation will be
evaluated utilizing fluoroscopy.
If necessary the position of the needle will be adjusted, this adjustment can be performed
utilizing navigated feedback or standard fluoroscopy feedback at the discretion of the
physician. The final position of the needle will be confirmed on intra-operative DSA imaging
and the sclerosant will be applied according to standard clinical protocols.
This single-centre pilot study will involve a total of 10 patients suffering from peripheral
vascular malformations. Only non-emergency adult patients will be considered for inclusion in
this trial. Inclusion will be at the discretion of the treating physician and patient. As the
study is designed as a pilot trial, no comparator is considered and no blinding performed.
The trial will be performed over a period of nine months.
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