View clinical trials related to Uterine Cervical Neoplasms.
Filter by:The objective of the study is to evaluate the impact and the outcome of bladder training during post-operative hospital stay after radical hysterectomy, mainly after neoadjuvant concurrent chemo-radiation therapy for locally advanced cervical cancer.
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn how many patients with advanced, recurrent, incurable cervical cancer will complete questionnaires about symptoms, any anxiety, depression, and/or pain, and the quality of their lives. Researchers also want to learn how many of these patients will complete a study treatment of propranolol hydrochloride and relaxation and guided imagery sessions. Researchers also want to learn if and how propranolol hydrochloride and relaxation and guided imagery may affect cancer symptoms and any anxiety, depression, and/or pain, and quality of life. Propranolol hydrochloride is designed to block certain chemicals that affect the heart. Relaxation and guided imagery sessions are a form of relaxing meditation that involves tensing and relaxing various parts of your body from your feet to your head. In the guided imagery portion, you listen to recordings that are designed to help with calmness, control, and decreasing stress.
The standard treatment for cervix cancer at Princess Margaret Hospital is external radiation with chemotherapy followed by internal radiation, called brachytherapy. Currently, brachytherapy treatment is planned on a type of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) called T2-weighted (T2W) MRI. The main purpose of this study is to determine whether the following imaging tests can visualize the tumor better for planning the brachytherapy treatment: 1. special types of MRI called diffusion weighted MRI (DWI) and dynamic-contrast enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI); and 2. an x-ray test called positron emission test (PET) performed with a sugar dye called FDG. MRI-guided brachytherapy is resource-intensive and not widely available.
The aim of this study is to assess efficacy of the screening with concurrent liquid-based cytology and HPV DNA testing for the primary cervical cancer screening over 7 years.
To develope nerve sparing radical hysterectomy for treatment of cervical cancer to minimize the complication of radical hysterectomy and to maximize quality of life and to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy by prospective randomized trial.
The investigators designed this multicentre randomized study to investigate the clinical benefits of nerve-spring radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer. Patients with FIGO stage Ia2, Ib1, IIa1 and FIGO stage Ib2, IIa2 after neoadjuvant chemotherapy are randomized to either nerve-spring radical hysterectomy or radical hysterectomy. The primary endpoint are urodynamic outcome including maximum flow rate, residual volume, maximum vesical compliace, cystomctric capacity at first desire, and maximum cystomctric capacity. A total 240 patients (120 per treatment arm) are planned to accrue for this study within 7 years.
HPV testing for primary cervical cancer screening of women over 30 years of age is likely to become the standard of care in the near future in many areas of the world. Its high sensitivity can significantly improve the effectiveness of screening programs and its prolonged negative predictive value can allow extension of screening intervals. However, a single HPV test has low positive predictive value and can lead to unnecessary workup and over-treatment and generate unnecessary distress. This multi-centric study will screen 50,000 women with HPV testing and compare several triage approaches that can follow HPV testing in order to make an HPV-based screening programme efficient, affordable and sustainable.
The purposes of this study are: (1) to develop magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and spectroscopy as surrogate biomarkers for altered cancer metabolism in cervical cancer; (2) to understand the function of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and autophagy (a cellular catabolic degradation response to stress) in the metabolic alterations in cervical cancer.
Clinical Trial to access Significance of fluorescence colposcopy with autofluorescence imaging for the screening of cervical cancer
The objective of this study is to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of two nutrition screening tools to identify inpatients with malnutrition or at risk of malnutrition. The two tools are the Royal Marsden Abridged Adult Nutrition Screening Tool (AANST) and the Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST)[10] The tools will be compared with the currently accepted gold standard, Patient Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA). Both screening tools are in the form of scored questionnaires and are suitable for electronic input. The ultimate objective is to select an adult inpatient nutrition screening tool with the highest sensitivity for future use in the oncology inpatient setting in order to allow prompt commencement of an appropriate nutrition care plan.