View clinical trials related to Urinary Tract Infections.
Filter by:In the proposed study, the investigators plan to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Piperacillin sodium and sulbactam sodium for injection (2:1) for the treatment of respiratory and urinary tract acute bacterial infection under the widely used in clinical conditions.
The goal of this research program is to understand the natural history of asymptomatic bacteriuria in the renal transplant patients, to determine if screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria and identification of key host characteristics and virulence factors present on uropathogenic bacteria identifies a sub-population of patients with asymptomatic bacteriuria that are at risk to develop symptomatic urinary tract infection. Ultimately, the knowledge obtained from this study will prevent inappropriate antibiotic use and may identify whether certain bacterial isolates predispose to renal allograft injury. We will test the hypothesis that (i) asymptomatic bacteriuria is common in the renal allograft recipient and (ii) that symptomatic urinary tract infection and renal allograft dysfunction do not occur unless key host susceptibility factors and uropathogenic bacterial virulence factors are present.
Epidemiological studies showed that 20-30% of patients with uncomplicated urinary tract infections risked recurrent infection. Urinary tract infection causes marked discomfort for the patient, has a negative impact upon quality of life, and is associated with high social and health costs in terms of specialist appointments, laboratory and instrumental tests and prescriptions . Although diverse cycles of antibiotic therapy and prophylaxis have been proposed, doubts persist about the most efficacious pharmacological agents, duration of prophylaxis , the incidence of adverse effects and relapse when antibiotic therapy is suspended. Aims of the study: 1. To compare the efficacy of two prophylactic schedules (Prulifloxacin vs Phosphomycin): - in reducing the number of urinary tract infection episodes during prophylaxis - in reducing the number of urinary tract infection episodes after prophylaxis - in improving the patient's quality of life . 2. To assess : - Tolerability of antibiotic prophylaxis - The incidence of resistance to antibiotic therapy
Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTI) are a problem for postmenopausal women. The aim of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of lactobacilli in combination with low dose estriol for preventing recurrent urinary tract infections in postmenopausal women.