Urinary Stress Incontinence Clinical Trial
Official title:
Whole Body Vibration Plate Therapy and Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength in Females With Stress Urinary Incontinence
Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is the first line therapy recommended by NICE for the treatment of SUI. Due to poor motivation and compliance only 15-20% of women comply with the regimen. Whole body vibration (WBV) exercise has been developed as a new modality in the field of physiotherapy. The Galileo machine is a unique device for applying whole-body vibration. The investigators are currently using this therapy as an alternative to traditional pelvic floor muscle therapy. The investigators aim to audit the investigators treatment of whole body vibration.
Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is the first line therapy recommended by NICE for the
treatment of SUI. It was first described by Arnold Kegel almost 60 years ago. PFMT exercises
help the patient strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor by the repeated high-intensity,
rapid pelvic muscle contractions of both slow and fast twitch muscle fibres. The training of
these muscles is difficult particularly when women have trouble in the perception of their
PFM. This results in poor motivation and compliance with a Cochrane review suggesting that
only 15-20% of women comply with the regimen.
Whole body vibration (WBV) exercise has been developed as a new modality in the field of
physiotherapy. Whole body vibration (WBW) has a positive effect on muscle strength and rate
of force. Stochastic WBV causes up to 12 muscle contractions per second which cannot be
achieved by routine PFM exercise with supervision of a physiotherapist. The Galileo machine
is a unique device for applying whole-body vibration. The investigators aim to audit their
treatment of whole body vibration. This would be done using the patient global impression of
improvement scale (PGI-I) and routine quality of life and symptoms questionnaires
(International Consultation on Incontinence Female lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Questionnaire
-ICIQ-FLUTS and Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory - PFDI) to be completed by the patient at
initial appointment and 12 weeks after treatment and pelvic floor muscle assessment carried
out at initial appointment and at 12 weeks. Patients will also have a qualitative interview
with the Urogynaecology team to assess if therapy was found to be suitable and acceptable to
patients.
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