Observational Study on the Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Federates Athletes.

Urinary Incontinence Clinical Trial

Official title:

Observational Study on the Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Federates Athletes in Castilla y León.

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT04352647
• Other study ID #: 003/2020
• Status: Completed
• Start date: January 10, 2020
• Est. completion date: April 1, 2020

Study information

• Verified date: April 2020
• Source: Universidad Católica de Ávila
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Clinical Trial Summary

To study the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) in female athletes from Castilla y León, as well as the category of athletics with the highest number of losses, the most incident risk factors and the bio-psycho-social consequences that it leads to.

Description:

Elaboration of a survey, based on two validated questionnaires to which 63 participants have answered, to carry out an analytical, transversal and observational study. All the participants are women, of age, federated in athletics and belonging to Castilla y León.

UI has a high prevalence (44.4%) in female athletes, being more common in those who practice long-distance races. As age and years of sport increase, the incidence of this pathology increases. Absorbent pads are used by more than half of the incontinent women, while the rest wet their underwear. Menopause, childbirth and surgery in the region are risk factors for UTIs, while the presence of urinary tract infections or candidiasis are not. The results affirm that urine leaks do not cause anxiety or depression, but they do affect your sporting life.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 63
• Est. completion date: April 1, 2020
• Est. primary completion date: March 10, 2020
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Female
• Age group: 18 Years to 65 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Female sex.

• Adulthood.

• Federated in athletics.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Men.

• Those women who are no longer federated or who are minors.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Enuresis
• Urinary Incontinence

Intervention

Behavioral:
• female athletes
The type of incontinence is assessed, whether there are risk factors and quality of life and psychological performance

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Spain	Universidad Católica de Ávila	Avila

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Universidad Católica de Ávila

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Spain, 

References & Publications (8)

Bø K, Berghmans LC. Nonpharmacologic treatments for overactive bladder-pelvic floor exercises. Urology. 2000 May;55(5A Suppl):7-11; discussion 14-6. Review. — View Citation

Haakstad LAH, Gjestvang C, Lamerton T, Bø K. Urinary incontinence in a fitness club setting-is it a workout problem? Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Mar 4. doi: 10.1007/s00192-020-04253-0. [Epub ahead of print] — View Citation

Hay-Smith J, Mørkved S, Fairbrother KA, Herbison GP. Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008 Oct 8;(4):CD007471. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007471. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;10:CD007471. — View Citation

MacLennan AH, Taylor AW, Wilson DH, Wilson D. The prevalence of pelvic floor disorders and their relationship to gender, age, parity and mode of delivery. BJOG. 2000 Dec;107(12):1460-70. — View Citation

Nygaard I, Barber MD, Burgio KL, Kenton K, Meikle S, Schaffer J, Spino C, Whitehead WE, Wu J, Brody DJ; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Prevalence of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in US women. JAMA. 2008 Sep 17;300(11):1311-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.300.11.1311. — View Citation

Titman SC, Radley SC, Gray TG. Self-management in women with stress incontinence: strategies, outcomes and integration into clinical care. Res Rep Urol. 2019 Apr 17;11:111-121. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S177826. eCollection 2019. — View Citation

Turner CE, Young JM, Solomon MJ, Ludlow J, Benness C. Incidence and etiology of pelvic floor dysfunction and mode of delivery: an overview. Dis Colon Rectum. 2009 Jun;52(6):1186-95. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e31819f283f. Review. — View Citation

Wohlrab KJ, Rardin CR. Impact of route of delivery on continence and sexual function. Clin Perinatol. 2008 Sep;35(3):583-90, xii. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2008.06.001. Review. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Number of participants suffering from urinary incontinence	observe whether female athletes suffer from urinary incontinence	2 months
Secondary	Number of participants suffering from urinary incontinence with a bio-psycho-social component	observe the bio-psycho-social component of suffering from urinary incontinence	2 months
Secondary	Incidence rate and urinary incontinence according to athletic discipline	to see if athletic discipline is related to urinary incontinence	2 months
Secondary	Incidence rate and urinary incontinence and associated risk factors	look at the risk factors associated with urinary incontinence	2 months

External Links

•   incontinence urinary
•   incontinence urinary