Urinary Incontinence Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Role of Whole Body Vibration and Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercises in Treating Urinary Incontinence Following Prostate Cancer Surgery: A Comparative Randomized Controlled Trial
Stress urinary incontinence is common in men following prostate cancer surgery.
Rehabilitative interventions incorporate pelvic floor muscle training, biofeedback,
electrical stimulation, lifestyle changes, or a combination of these strategies. However,
little is known about the physiological impact of whole-body vibration for stress urinary
incontinence following radical prostatectomy. Participants: Sixty-one patients with mild
Stress urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy.
Intervention: patients were randomly assigned into two groups: group 1 included 30 patients
who received pelvic floor muscle training and whole-body vibration training with a frequency
and amplitude of 20 Hz/ 2 mm for the first 2 sessions and 40 Hz/ 4 mm for the rest of
intervention; while group 2 included 31 patients who performed only pelvic floor muscle
training. The intervention in both groups was performed three times per week for 4 weeks.
Participants were recruited from Cairo University Hospitals who suffered from mild SUI for at
least 6 months after RP. The diagnosis was confirmed by the referred physician via 24-h pad
test which supposed to be less than 100 grams gain of weight of the pad/s worn by the
patient.
The exclusion criteria were artificial pacemaker, body mass index (BMI)> 35 kg/m2, urinary
infection, bleeding from the urinary bladder or the digestive tract, polyuria, diabetes
mellitus, detrusor over-activity, neuromuscular disorder, ear problems or any other medical
condition that would affect participation in the training program. Main outcomes:
Incontinence Visual Analogue Scale (I-VAS), the International Consultation on Incontinence
Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence-Short Form (ICIQ-UI-SF) and 24-hour pad test.
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