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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03166150
Other study ID # 18-MED-21
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date April 25, 2018
Est. completion date December 30, 2021

Study information

Verified date September 2020
Source Howard University
Contact Tatiana V Sanses, M.D.
Phone 2028651164
Email tatiana.sanses@howard.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to decrease rates of urinary incontinence in older women by building strength in the pelvic and lower body muscle through exercise and rehabilitation.


Description:

This study will provide data on benefits of combination the multimodal strengthening and aerobic conditioning rehabilitation program with pelvic floor muscle training and will help to characterize changes in pelvic floor and lower extremity muscles in older women with urinary incontinence.

The study focuses on a patient-centered approach to improve overall physical function in older women. The study will evaluate the incremental benefit of endurance and lower extremity muscle strengthening in addition to benefits from pelvic floor muscle training. We anticipate that this approach will decrease rates of urinary incontinence because the proposed intervention will focus on prevention of functional decline through endurance, strength, and balance training among older women.

The study will evaluate the pathophysiology of urinary incontinence in older women through evaluation of pelvic floor and lower extremities muscles with an innovative MRI protocol.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 56
Est. completion date December 30, 2021
Est. primary completion date May 31, 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender Female
Age group 65 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

1. Women = 65 years older

2. Symptomatic UI

3. Symptoms = 3 months

4. Episodes of UI on 3-day bladder diary

5. Stress, urgency, and mixed UI

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Women unable to have functional assessment and/or complete bladder diary

2. Impaired mental status (MMSE <25)

3. Post-void residual = 150 ml

4. Non-ambulatory (wheelchair bound), unable to complete mobility assessments

5. Hematuria

6. Urinary tract infection

7. Continuous Incontinence

8. Pelvic Organ prolapse > stage 2

9. Fecal impaction (no BM within 1 week), severe congestive heart failure (leg swelling edema 2+), uncontrolled diabetes (positive urine glucose Dipstick test)

10. Women with significant neurological or musculoskeletal conditions that compromise mobility (stroke, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic atrophic lateral sclerosis, severe rheumatoid arthritis)

11. Women with contraindications to undergo MRI including claustrophobia.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Multi-modal rehabilitation program
Patients will receive 12 weeks of exercises.
Pelvic Floor Physical therapy
Pelvic Floor Physical therapy

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Howard University Hospital Washington District of Columbia

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Howard University National Hispanic Council on Aging (NHCOA)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (38)

Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmsten U, van Kerrebroeck P, Victor A, Wein A; Standardisation Sub-committee of the International Continence Society. The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function: report from the Standardisation Sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodyn. 2002;21(2):167-78. — View Citation

Addison O, Young P, Inacio M, Bair WN, Prettyman MG, Beamer BA, Ryan AS, Rogers MW. Hip but not thigh intramuscular adipose tissue is associated with poor balance and increased temporal gait variability in older adults. Curr Aging Sci. 2014;7(2):137-43. — View Citation

Adelmann PK. Prevalence and detection of urinary incontinence among older Medicaid recipients. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2004 Feb;15(1):99-112. — View Citation

American College of Sports Medicine, Ehrman JK, De-Jong A, Sanderson B, Swain D, Swank A, Womack C. ACSM's Resource Manual for Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. Seventh edition. Philadelphia: LWW; 2013. 896 p.

American College of Sports Medicine, Thompson WR, Gordon NF, Pescatello LS. ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.

Bogunovic L, Lee SX, Haro MS, Frank JM, Mather RC 3rd, Bush-Joseph CA, Nho SJ. Application of the Goutallier/Fuchs Rotator Cuff Classification to the Evaluation of Hip Abductor Tendon Tears and the Clinical Correlation With Outcome After Repair. Arthroscopy. 2015 Nov;31(11):2145-51. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2015.04.101. Epub 2015 Jul 15. — View Citation

Coyne KS, Wein A, Nicholson S, Kvasz M, Chen CI, Milsom I. Economic burden of urgency urinary incontinence in the United States: a systematic review. J Manag Care Pharm. 2014 Feb;20(2):130-40. Review. — View Citation

Felicíssimo MF, Carneiro MM, Saleme CS, Pinto RZ, da Fonseca AM, da Silva-Filho AL. Intensive supervised versus unsupervised pelvic floor muscle training for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: a randomized comparative trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2010 Jul;21(7):835-40. doi: 10.1007/s00192-010-1125-1. Epub 2010 Feb 24. — View Citation

Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975 Nov;12(3):189-98. — View Citation

Goode PS, Burgio KL, Richter HE, Markland AD. Incontinence in older women. JAMA. 2010 Jun 2;303(21):2172-81. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.749. — View Citation

Hannestad YS, Rortveit G, Hunskaar S. Help-seeking and associated factors in female urinary incontinence. The Norwegian EPINCONT Study. Epidemiology of Incontinence in the County of Nord-Trøndelag. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2002 Jun;20(2):102-7. — View Citation

Harris SS, Link CL, Tennstedt SL, Kusek JW, McKinlay JB. Care seeking and treatment for urinary incontinence in a diverse population. J Urol. 2007 Feb;177(2):680-4. — View Citation

Hay-Smith J, Herderschee R, Dumoulin C, Herbison P. Comparisons of approaches to pelvic floor muscle training for urinary incontinence in women: an abridged Cochrane systematic review. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2012 Dec;48(4):689-705. Review. — View Citation

Hirsch JF, Rose CS, Pierre-Kahn A, Renier D, Hoppe-Hirsch E. Neurosurgery with craniotomy and CT stereotactic guidance in the treatment of intracerebral space-occupying lesions. Childs Nerv Syst. 1990 Sep;6(6):323-6. — View Citation

Huang AJ, Brown JS, Thom DH, Fink HA, Yaffe K; Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Urinary incontinence in older community-dwelling women: the role of cognitive and physical function decline. Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Apr;109(4):909-16. — View Citation

Hunskaar S, Arnold EP, Burgio K, Diokno AC, Herzog AR, Mallett VT. Epidemiology and natural history of urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2000;11(5):301-19. Review. — View Citation

Inacio M, Ryan AS, Bair WN, Prettyman M, Beamer BA, Rogers MW. Gluteal muscle composition differentiates fallers from non-fallers in community dwelling older adults. BMC Geriatr. 2014 Mar 25;14:37. doi: 10.1186/1471-2318-14-37. — View Citation

Jerez-Roig J, Santos MM, Souza DL, Amaral FL, Lima KC. Prevalence of urinary incontinence and associated factors in nursing home residents. Neurourol Urodyn. 2016 Jan;35(1):102-7. doi: 10.1002/nau.22675. Epub 2014 Oct 12. — View Citation

Kiyoshige Y, Watanabe E. Fatty degeneration of gluteus minimus muscle as a predictor of falls. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2015 Jan-Feb;60(1):59-61. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2014.07.013. Epub 2014 Aug 1. — View Citation

Ko Y, Lin SJ, Salmon JW, Bron MS. The impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life of the elderly. Am J Manag Care. 2005 Jul;11(4 Suppl):S103-11. — View Citation

Lammers K, Kluivers KB, Vierhout ME, Prokop M, Fütterer JJ. Inter- and intraobserver reliability for diagnosing levator ani changes on magnetic resonance imaging. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Sep;42(3):347-52. doi: 10.1002/uog.12462. — View Citation

Leroy LS, Lopes MH, Shimo AK. Urinary incontinence in women and racial aspects: a literature review. Text Contex Nursing, 2012 Jul-Sept; 21(3):692-701

MacLachlan LS, Rovner ES. New treatments for incontinence. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2015 Jul;22(4):279-88. doi: 10.1053/j.ackd.2015.03.003. Review. — View Citation

Morgan DM, Umek W, Stein T, Hsu Y, Guire K, DeLancey JO. Interrater reliability of assessing levator ani muscle defects with magnetic resonance images. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007 Jul;18(7):773-8. Epub 2006 Oct 17. — View Citation

Morrill M, Lukacz ES, Lawrence JM, Nager CW, Contreras R, Luber KM. Seeking healthcare for pelvic floor disorders: a population-based study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Jul;197(1):86.e1-6. — View Citation

Paiva LL, Ferla L, Darski C, Catarino BM, Ramos JG. Pelvic floor muscle training in groups versus individual or home treatment of women with urinary incontinence: systematic review and meta-analysis. Int Urogynecol J. 2017 Mar;28(3):351-359. doi: 10.1007/s00192-016-3133-2. Epub 2016 Sep 9. Review. — View Citation

Robert B. Wallace ARH. Documentation of Physical Functioning Measured in the Health and Retirement Study and the Asset and Health Dynamics among the Oldest Old Study. 2004.

Roe B, Flanagan L, Jack B, Barrett J, Chung A, Shaw C, Williams K. Systematic review of the management of incontinence and promotion of continence in older people in care homes: descriptive studies with urinary incontinence as primary focus. J Adv Nurs. 2011 Feb;67(2):228-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05481.x. Epub 2010 Nov 24. Review. — View Citation

Roe B, Flanagan L, Jack B, Shaw C, Williams K, Chung A, Barrett J. Systematic review of descriptive studies that investigated associated factors with the management of incontinence in older people in care homes. Int J Older People Nurs. 2013 Mar;8(1):29-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-3743.2011.00300.x. Epub 2011 Dec 19. Review. — View Citation

Stickley A, Santini ZI, Koyanagi A. Urinary incontinence, mental health and loneliness among community-dwelling older adults in Ireland. BMC Urol. 2017 Apr 8;17(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s12894-017-0214-6. — View Citation

Tannenbaum C, Agnew R, Benedetti A, Thomas D, van den Heuvel E. Effectiveness of continence promotion for older women via community organisations: a cluster randomised trial. BMJ Open. 2013 Dec 10;3(12):e004135. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004135. — View Citation

Thom DH, Haan MN, Van Den Eeden SK. Medically recognized urinary incontinence and risks of hospitalization, nursing home admission and mortality. Age Ageing. 1997 Sep;26(5):367-74. — View Citation

Vaughan CP, Goode PS, Burgio KL, Markland AD. Urinary incontinence in older adults. Mt Sinai J Med. 2011 Jul-Aug;78(4):558-70. doi: 10.1002/msj.20276. Review. — View Citation

Visser M, Goodpaster BH, Kritchevsky SB, Newman AB, Nevitt M, Rubin SM, Simonsick EM, Harris TB. Muscle mass, muscle strength, and muscle fat infiltration as predictors of incident mobility limitations in well-functioning older persons. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2005 Mar;60(3):324-33. — View Citation

Waddie B, Meawad E.

Willis-Gray MG, Sandoval JS, Maynor J, Bosworth HB, Siddiqui NY. Barriers to urinary incontinence care seeking in White, Black, and Latina women. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2015 Mar-Apr;21(2):83-6. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000100. — View Citation

Wu JM, Hundley AF, Fulton RG, Myers ER. Forecasting the prevalence of pelvic floor disorders in U.S. Women: 2010 to 2050. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;114(6):1278-83. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181c2ce96. — View Citation

Yip SO, Dick MA, McPencow AM, Martin DK, Ciarleglio MM, Erekson EA. The association between urinary and fecal incontinence and social isolation in older women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Feb;208(2):146.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.11.010. Epub 2012 Nov 15. — View Citation

* Note: There are 38 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Reduction of UI episodes The primary outcome of this study is reduction in urinary incontinence episodes after multi-modal rehabilitation program compared to standard pelvic floor physical therapy. 12 weeks
Secondary muscle strength functional assessment 12 weeks
Secondary muscle quality MRI evaluation 12 weeks
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