Tumour Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of Patients Satisfaction of Attachment Retained Versus Clasp Retained Obturators in Unilateral Total Maxillectomy
OBJECTIVE to evaluate patients satisfaction of obturator with attachment versus conventional obturator in treatment of unilateral maxillectomy .
Fourteen patients were selected according to the following criteria : patients having
sufficient number of natural teeth(class I and \or class IV Aramany classification)not less
than five teeth, intact soft palate , sufficient mouth opening , not exposed to radiotherapy
or chemotherapy. Patients were divided into two equal groups, each of seven patients:
patients of group I(Comparator) received a clasp retained obturator, while patients of group
II(Intervention) received an attachment-retained obturator (RCT). The design of the
definitive obturator for group I included double Aker's clasp on the first , second
premolars and molars with alternating buccal and lingual retention, palatal plate as a major
connector and a meshwork extension at the defect side. For group II, crown preparation of
all the remaining abutments was done. Then, in the wax pattern, a lingual guiding plane was
prepared and two OT Vertical attachments were attached mesial to the most anterior abutment
and palatal to the second premolar and first molar . Construction of the splinted crowns
were completed and the final impression was made with the splinted crowns in place to be
picked up into the impression. After final try-in of the obturator, construction of the
definitive obturator was completed with a hard resin hollowed obturator bulb, functional
relining with soft silicone liner for both groups.
Evaluation included patient satisfaction (primary outcome)where Two scales were followed in
this study which are"The Obturator Functioning Scale" and " The European Organization for
Research and Treatment of Cancer Head and Neck 35"
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