Total Knee Arthroplasty Clinical Trial
Official title:
Patients' Views on Outcomes Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: a Focus-group Study
NCT number | NCT03064334 |
Other study ID # | qualitative |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Completed |
Phase | |
First received | |
Last updated | |
Start date | January 1, 2018 |
Est. completion date | April 30, 2018 |
Verified date | May 2018 |
Source | University of Salford |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
In order to assess patients' concerns and other quality of life aspects, post-total knee
arthroplasty (TKA) requires further assessment tools, more than controlled experiments
testing defined isolated variables. Qualitative research offers useful methods to explicate
the complexity and deeper meaning of patient experiences and outcomes post-TKA. Qualitative
methods facilitate the collection of in-depth experiences and perceptions from individuals
about a specific phenomenon which, in this case, is outcomes post-TKA. Specifically, a
phenomenological approach allows for the collection of diverse and unique patient experiences
and outcomes post-TKA .
The focus of this project is using focus groups to explore poorly understood areas, such as
outcomes and experiences post-TKA, in order to generate useful findings and hypotheses.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 8 |
Est. completion date | April 30, 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | April 30, 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | N/A and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients who have undergone primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty within the last year. - Maximum post-operative achievement is between one and two years. - Patients can read and understand English, non-English speaking patients will be excluded from the study to avoid any language barrier. - Purposive sampling will be used to recruit the most relevant patients to answer the research questions such as; - mixed genders to explore gender-experience differences. - mixed work and retired to explore return to work barriers - patients with family support and patients living alone to explore the value of family support or home-care services - mixed educational levels to explore educational background effects. So there will be no age, gender, social, work status or educational level limitations (Schwandt, 2001) Exclusion Criteria: There are possible complications or they present with other pathological conditions that might change recovery progression, they will be excluded to minimize confounding factors and their effects on patients' experiences and outcomes, such as: - They have undergone bilateral knee arthroplasty, unilateral knee revision surgery, post-traumatic or unicompartmental knee replacement. - They cannot read and understand English. - Their function is limited due to musculoskeletal involvements other than unilateral knee osteoarthritis. - They have been diagnosed with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or blood pressure. - Post-TKR they are in pathological groups, such as having neurological disorders (stroke, Parkinson's disease etc.), haemophilia or psychological pathologies. - They are morbidly obese and have a body mass index (BMI) greater than 40. - They have advanced osteoporosis or some other unstable chronic disease. - They have been diagnosed with peripheral vascular disease or an uncontrolled cardiac disease. - They present with major postoperative complications, such as infection, fracture, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, pulmonary embolism or deep-vein thrombosis. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | Stockport NHS Foundation Trust | Stockport | Manchester |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Salford | Stockport NHS Foundation Trust |
United Kingdom,
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* Note: There are 20 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Medium focus groups discussion to explore the patients experiance and functional recovery post -TKA. | Qualitative methods in term of medium focus groups discussion will be used to explore the patients perceptions and experiences post-surgery. The focus groups will be facilitated by a focus-group expert and the researcher using open-ended questions in order to prompt free discussion to explore their experience and barrier post-TKA. All topics and questions covered will be suitable to discuss in a semi-public setting. All discussions will be recorded using electronic methods, in addition to field notes taken by both facilitator and researcher. Discussion guide: How was experience of Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA), Functional improvements after TKA, What modifications have been made to compensate for that, What are the barrier, In the course of routine activities did the patients need help, Did the patients need family support, Were patients able return to work after TKA, (if not, why? what are the barriers |
60 -70 minute of total 120 minute of focus group discussion. | |
Secondary | Medium focus groups discussion to explore the quality of health service provide post -TKA | The secondary outcome from the focus group discussion will Evaluate the health service quality using the following questions; How did the patients feel about the surgery now? Did patients satisfy all their expectations, Did they receive sufficient information and explanation about surgery and expectations in advance from the health team, Was that sufficient for what they needed to know before surgery, Do patient think that has affected their satisfaction after surgery, Have they received physiotherapy post-surgery. For how long How many sessions. | 40 -50 minute of total 120 minute of focus group discussion. |
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