Tobacco Smoking Clinical Trial
The purpose of this research is to create an effective, disseminable, and exciting
computer-based tobacco prevention program for 5th and 6th grade students. The goal of this
school-based program is to decrease children's behavioral intentions and willingness to use
tobacco, and to prevent or delay their initiation of tobacco use.
We will augment the 5th grade program with a booster program in 6th grade, and evaluate the
long-term efficacy of the entire tobacco prevention program by conducting a randomized
controlled trial in elementary and middle schools.
The aims of this randomized trail are as follows:
- Conduct a randomized trial to assess the effectiveness of the Tobacco Free Town (TFT)
program at preventing or delaying initiation of tobacco by 7th grade, and decreasing
behavioral intentions and willingness to use tobacco, as compared to the usual
tobacco-prevention curriculum implemented in schools. The TFT program consists of 17
effective components delivered in eight sessions over a four-week period in 5th grade
with two booster sessions delivered within a one-week period in 6th grade.
- Develop and test the effectiveness of 7 components to include in the booster sessions
in 6th grade using an iterative development process including qualitative evaluation
using focus and user groups, and culminating in a quantitative evaluation assessing the
effectiveness of individual program components.
- Develop a program guide for teachers to accompany the program and develop parent
newsletters for teachers to send home with students after each session.
- Examine change from 5th to 7th grade in the mechanisms that the TFT program is designed
to target, and assess if these cognitive mechanisms serve to mediate the effects of the
program on smoking outcomes.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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|---|---|---|---|
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