Suicide Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of a Psychoeducational Intervention for People With Suicidal Behaviour in the Penitentiary Environment. N'VIU Project
Objective. The main objective is to determine the effectiveness of a psychoeducational
program conducted by rehabilitation professionals to reduce the number of suicidal behaviors
in prisons.
Methodology. The design of the study will be a multicenter, randomized, two-group clinical
trial with blind evaluation of response variables, one year follow-up. The study population
will be a male and female prison population of a total of two Catalan prisons. As a dependent
or outcome variable, the total number of suicidal behaviors recorded for 12 months after the
intervention will be determined. As independent variables, socio-demographic, clinical and
prison situation variables will be collected. The suicidal ideation will be measured with the
Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). The anxiety and depression with Hamilton
scale for assessing anxiety (HDRS) and the Hamilton scale for assessing severity of
depressive symptoms (HAM-D). The EuroQoL-5D Health Questionnaire (EQ-5D) to measure quality
of life. And a satisfaction survey of psychoeducational group intervention. Participants who
meet the inclusion criteria will be divided into two groups, an intervention group that will
conduct group sessions with a frequency of two per week and duration of 90 minutes for a
total of 13 sessions, and a control group that will receive information on suicide
counseling.
Discussion. Mortality from suicide is higher in the prison population than in the general
population. This project aims to evaluate the effect of a psychoeducational intervention on
reducing the number of suicidal behaviors in prison, in order to evaluate their
implementation at the level of the entire prison network.
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