Stress Urinary Incontinence Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prospective Study to Evaluate Use of TephaFLEX™ Sling Implanted Via a Retropubic Mid-urethral Sling Procedure for Treatment of Women With Stress Urinary Incontinence
Urinary incontinence (UI) is a major public health issue affecting up to 25-50% of all women
and has a detrimental impact on patient quality of life. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is
the most common form of urinary incontinence and is defined as the leakage of urine, which
occurs during physical activity of exertion or on sneezing or coughing. It has been reported
that the prevalence of SUI is 25 to 45% of the female population. If pelvic floor exercises
are not effective, mid-urethral slings (MUS) are widely used as a first-line surgical
treatment. Subjective and objective cure rates of 91% and 85% respectively have been reported
for retropubic midurethral slings.
Midurethral slings are commonly made of polypropylene (PP). Although the polypropylene
products are effective and have relatively low rates of adverse events, the adverse events
that do occur, like exposure and pain, have been related to the fact that a permanent
synthetic mesh is implanted. Mesh-related complications are difficult to manage and may even
involve partial or complete removal of the implant.
Clinically, there is a need to investigate whether mid-urethral sling surgery can be
performed with a non-permanent mesh made from a resorbable biomaterial, as an alternative for
PP. Non-permanent meshes may be associated with fewer complications and better quality of
life. However, before non-permanent and permanent mesh procedures can be compared, there is a
need to first establish the feasibility of using a mesh in a mid-urethral sling procedure.
The investigators hypothesize that a retropubic mid-urethral sling procedure to treat stress
urinary incontinence, can be successfully performed using an implant made of
poly-4-hydroxybutyrate (P4HB).
The overall objective of this study is to determine the preliminary safety and efficacy of
resorbable TephaFLEX sling implanted via a retropubic procedure to treat SUI.
Prospective, observational single-center study with a follow-up of 24 months post-surgery. Up
to 25 patients will be recruited at Groote Schuur Hospital Urogynecology Out-Patient
Department. Eligible patients will receive a retropubic surgical producedure where a
TephaFLEX sling, composed of the resorbable material P4HB, is placed. After the surgical
procedure, follow-up visits are scheduled at 4-6 weeks, 3 months (+/- 2 weeks), 6 months (+/-
2 weeks), 12 months (+/- 1 month), and 24 months (+/- 1 month) post-procedure. TephaFLEX
sling, manufactured by Tepha, Inc., will be implanted via a retropubic mid-urethral sling
procedure for treatment of women with stress urinary incontinence. The product is supplied as
a sterile, single-use device. One device will be utilized per patient. TephaFLEX sling,
developed specifically for treatment of stress urinary incontinence, is a single layer,
bioresorbable, mesh made from poly-4-hydroxybutyrate (P4HB) monofilament fiber. The mesh is
constructed as a 11mm x 60cm tape with an open pore structure, and is enclosed in a
polyethylene sleeve to ease insertion. The mesh was designed specifically to provide strength
over the three-month critical wound healing period in soft tissue repair and reinforcement,
and to encourage the proliferation of healthy tissue at the repair site. The product
undergoes a gradual loss of strength after implantation and is essentially resorbed by 18 -
24 months.
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