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Clinical Trial Summary

Pharmacologic stress ulcer prophylaxis is routinely used in the intensive care unit (ICU) to prevent upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in critically ill patients.


Clinical Trial Description

Historically, the two independent risk factors for stress-related GI bleeds were coagulopathy and mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours; however, several additional risk factors have been identified, such as shock, multiple organ failure, traumatic brain injury, and major burns. Acid suppressive medications such as proton pump inhibitors or histamine-2 receptor antagonists are prescribed to reduce the rate of bleeding from stress ulceration despite a lack of benefit from placebo-controlled trials. In addition to lack of proven benefit, the incidence of clinically significant stress-related GI bleeding has decreased over time, likely due to improvements in critical care and earlier enteral feeding. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT06225167
Study type Observational
Source Methodist Health System
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date May 13, 2023
Completion date July 17, 2023

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT03667703 - Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis Versus Placebo in Critically Ill Infants With Congenital Heart Disease Phase 4