Stomach Neoplasms Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Trial of Docetaxel, Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine (TEX) in Advanced or Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Combination regimens of 3 active drugs have shown promising activity in treatment of metastatic gastric cancer. Docetaxel combined with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (FU) yielded superior overall survival and response rates when compared to standard cisplatin and 5-FU. However, a toxicity profile showed the need for development of less toxic modifications. In a prior phase I trial, the maximum tolerated dose was defined. In this phase II trial, a first evaluation of activity will be performed.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 56 |
| Est. completion date | January 2013 |
| Est. primary completion date | May 2010 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Written informed consent - Histologically proven irresectable, metastatic or recurrent adenocarcinoma of the stomach or the gastroesophageal junction, i.e., Tx-4 M1 or T4 M0 - Irresectable (as judged by an experienced surgeon): 1. T4 infiltrating of several organs 2. T4 infiltrating one organ, but irresectable 3. T4 infiltrating one organ, respectable, but inoperable patient - The nodal status is neglected - Measurable disease according to RECIST - ECOG Performance Status = 2 - Male or female patients aged = 18 years - Life expectancy = 3 months - Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function: 1. Haemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed to achieve or maintain levels) 2. Absolute neutrophil count > 1.5 x 10^9/L 3. Platelet count > 100 x 10^9/L 4. ALAT, ASAT < 3.5 x ULN 5. Alkaline phosphatase < 6 x ULN 6. Total bilirubin < 1.0 x ULN 7. Creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min (calculated according to Cockroft and Gault) - Prior surgery must be more than 28 days ago - Positive nodes as diagnosed on endorectal ultrasound and/or MRI (tumour is staged by preferably a high resolution MRI; if MRI is not available, locoregional staging must be performed by computed tomography plus endorectal ultrasound) - Tumor staging must be done within 28 days from the start of the treatment - Negative pregnancy test in women with childbearing of potential (within 7 days prior to the start of the chemotherapy) - Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential Exclusion Criteria: - Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or radiotherapy (a neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy must be completed and without progression for at least 6 months) - Previous (within the last 5 years) or concurrent malignancies, with the exception of adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma of the skin - Peripheral neuropathy = grade 2 (according to NCI CTCAE v 3.0) - Patient must not have been treated with any investigational drug, agent nor procedure, (i.e., did not participate in another trial within 30 days) before entry in this trial - Known allergy or any other adverse reaction to any of the study drugs or to any related compound - Requirement for concurrent use of the antiviral agent sorivudine (antiviral) or chemically related analogues, such as brivudine - Clinically significant concomitant diseases, such as: 1. Active infection necessitating systemic antibiotics 2. Interstitial lung diseases 3. Chronic diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease 4. Neurological or psychiatric disease, dementia, epilepsy or untreated brain metastases - Cardiac disease (e.g., congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease and cardiac arrhythmia not well controlled with medication) or myocardial infarction or resuscitation within the last 6 months - Pregnant or lactating women are excluded - Presence of adequate contraception in fertile patients (methods of adequate contraception are: intra-uterine device, hormonal contraception, vasectomy, tubal ligation or abstinence) - Alcohol or drug abuse - Ability to swallow tablets - Psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule |
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin | Berlin | |
| Germany | Medizinische Universitätsklinik - Knappschaftskrankenhaus | Bochum | |
| Germany | Städtische Kliniken Esslingen | Esslingen | |
| Germany | MVZ Osthessen | Fulda | |
| Germany | Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg | Halle (Saale) | |
| Germany | Städt. Klinikum St. Georg | Leipzig | |
| Germany | OSP Lörrach-Rheinfelden | Lörrach | |
| Germany | Universitätsklinikum Mainz | Mainz | |
| Germany | Universitätsklinikum Mannheim | Mannheim | |
| Germany | Universitätsklinik Ulm | Ulm |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg |
Germany,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Progression-free survival rate | at 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety/toxicity | 2 years | Yes | |
| Secondary | Median time to progression | 2 years | Yes | |
| Secondary | Response rate | 2 years | Yes | |
| Secondary | Rate of resections with curative intent | 2 years | Yes | |
| Secondary | Time to treatment failure | 2 years | Yes | |
| Secondary | Duration of response | 2 years | Yes | |
| Secondary | Median overall survival | 2 years | Yes |
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