Stoma Ileostomy Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Laughter Therapy on Self-Esteem and Quality of Life in Patients With Stoma:Randomized Controlled Trial
Verified date | September 2023 |
Source | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC) |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Stoma is a surgical intervention to ensure that body wastes are removed differently from the normal physiological opening. The stoma patient has to cope with complex emotional, social and physical problems associated with this change. Physical health problems (such as stoma), change in body image and negative emotions affect self-esteem and quality of life. Laughing provides mental and physical relaxation with the release of endorphins. Therefore, laughter therapy has an important contribution to increase the well-being of patients.This study was planned as a randomized controlled experimental study to evaluate the effect of laughter therapy on self-esteem and quality of life in patients with stoma.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 66 |
Est. completion date | April 30, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | November 6, 2021 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 85 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Being over 18 years old, - Being able to understand and speak Turkish, - Stoma has been opened at least 6 months ago, - To have completed oncological treatments, - Having a smart phone or computer, - Being able to use a smart phone or computer, - Having internet, - Being able to use Whatsapp video calling program, - Agreeing to participate in the research. Exclusion Criteria: - Hernia, prolapse of stoma complications or glaucoma disease, - Presence of hypertension and heart disease, - Abdominal surgery in the last 3 months. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Turkey | Hatice Merve Alptekin | Istanbul | Sisli |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC) |
Turkey,
Ayaz S. Body image and self-esteem in patients with stoma: Review. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci. 2008; 28(2):154-159.
Cha MY, Na YK, Hong HS. An effect of optimism, self-esteem and depression on laughter therapy of menopausal women. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2012;18(4):248-56.
Cho EA, Oh HE. [Effects of laughter therapy on depression, quality of life, resilience and immune responses in breast cancer survivors]. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2011 Jun;41(3):285-93. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2011.41.3.285. Korean. — View Citation
Çuhadaroglu F. (1986).Adolesanlarda Benlik Saygisi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi, Psikiyatri Anabilim Dali, Uzmanlik Tezi, Ankara
Erol F, Vural F. Validity and reliability of the city of hope quality of life ostomy -scale forthe Turkish patients with ostomy. Hemsirelikte Arastirma Gelistirme Dergisi. 2012;3.
Farifteh S, Mohammadi-Aria A, Kiamanesh A, Mofid B. The Impact of Laughter Yoga on the Stress of Cancer Patients before Chemotherapy. Iran J Cancer Prev. 2014 Fall;7(4):179-83. — View Citation
Karadag A, Ozturk D, Celik B. Adaptation of the ostomy adjustment inventory into Turkish Language. Turk J Colorectal Dis. 2011;21:173-181.
Ripoll RM, Casado IQ. Laughter and positive therapies: modern approach and practical use in medicine. Rev Psiquiatr Salud Ment. 2010 Jan;3(1):27-34. doi: 10.1016/S1888-9891(10)70006-9. Epub 2010 Apr 14. English, Spanish. — View Citation
Satish PD. Laughter therapy. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Scientific Innovation. 2012;1(3):23-4.
Yoshikawa Y, Ohmaki E, Kawahata H, Maekawa Y, Ogihara T, Morishita R, Aoki M. Beneficial effect of laughter therapy on physiological and psychological function in elders. Nurs Open. 2018 Jul 18;6(1):93-99. doi: 10.1002/nop2.190. eCollection 2019 Jan. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | City of Hope Quality of Life Ostomy | This scale, which evaluates the quality of life, consists of 43 items. In this scale, quality of life items are grouped into four sub-dimensions: physical well-being (1-11 items), psychological well-being (12-24 items), social anxiety (25-36 items) and spiritual well-being (37-43 items). | Change from baseline to 1 months | |
Primary | Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale | This scale consists of 10 questions that measure self-esteem. If the total score from 10 questions is 0-1, it indicates high self-esteem, 2-4 indicates medium, and 5-6 indicates low self-esteem. The highest score that can be obtained from the scale is 6 | Change from baseline to 1 months | |
Secondary | City of Hope Quality of Life Ostomy | Changes in patients' longer-term quality of life will be assessed after laughter therapy. | Change from baseline to 3 months | |
Secondary | Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale | Changes in patients' longer-term self-esteem will be assessed after laughter therapy. | Change from baseline to 3 months |
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