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Stenosis clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01617538 Recruiting - Stenosis Clinical Trials

Application of Contrast Enhance Ultrasound to Evaluate Hemodynamics Change in MCA With Moderate to Severe Stenosis

Start date: January 2012
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Objective: To monitor and evaluate the change of intracranial hemodynamics and MCA stenosis after 24-week atorvastatin treatment using CEUS, CTA and DSA. Study design: Total 30 patients (60 arteries) will be enrolled in this study, who had MCA infarction within 6 months prior to screening, and has not received any statins treatment before stroke. Eligible patient will receive atorvastatin 40mg treatment for 24 weeks. Hemodynamics changes and MCA stenosis will be evaluated using CEUS at baseline, 3-month,and 6-month. MCA stenosis, bloodstream velocity, as well as clinical symptoms will be assessed at each visit and compared to baseline.

NCT ID: NCT00496639 Recruiting - Stenosis Clinical Trials

Stent vs. Angioplasty for Treatment of Thrombosed AV Grafts: Long-Term Outcomes

Start date: October 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Arteriovenous grafts are used as the vascular access in 40-50% of hemodialysis patients. Grafts are prone to recurrent stenosis (narrowing) and thrombosis (clotting). Graft clotting is usually due to a narrowing at the site where the graft joins the vein. The standard treatment is to remove the clot and angioplasty the narrowed area. The long-term outcome is not good, lasting only about 1 month. Placing a stent (a small metallic, PTFE covered, spring) at the narrowed site may keep the graft open longer. Principal investigator's preliminary research data suggest that placing a stent at the stenotic site prolongs graft patency following thrombectomy, as compared to conventional angioplasty. This is a single-center, randomized clinical trial, in which patients with a clotted graft with underlying stenosis at the venous anastomosis of the graft will be allocated to thrombectomy + angioplasty (control group) or to thrombectomy + stent placement (study group). The primary endpoint will be primary (unassisted) graft patency. The secondary endpoints will be secondary (assisted) graft patency and overall access-related costs.