Spinal Cord Injury Clinical Trial
Official title:
Testosterone Replacement Therapy in Chronic Spinal Cord Injury
It has long been recognized that co-morbidity associated with multiple metabolic syndrome,
such as adverse body composition, insulin resistance and autonomic nervous system impairment,
may lead to significant increase in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. It is unclear
whether the co-morbidity evident in this population are due directly to their immobility or
are the result of unfavorable changes in their underlying hormonal milieu. The purpose of
this study is to determine the effect of testosterone replacement therapy in hypogonadal
males on:
body composition, i.e. lean tissue and fat mass, glucose tolerance, resting energy
expenditure, autonomic-cardiovascular integrity, muscular strength, psychological assessment
This study is 24 months in duration. Men who have consented to pre-screening serum
testosterone draw and are found to have total testosterone levels averaging ≤ 11.3 nmol/l
will start testosterone replacement therapy after a 6-month baseline period. Once treatment
begins subjects will place a testosterone replacement patch (5 or 10 mg/day) on various sites
of the body daily. Subjects will visit the lab after 2,6, 12, and 18 months of therapy for
testing; however they will stop taking the patch at the 12 month visit. If needed, a steroid
cream will be provided to the subjects should any skin irritations occur. If the patch causes
persistent skin irritations, despite use of the steroid cream, then a testosterone gel may be
used. Detailed instructions and precautions using the gel are outlined in the consent form
and will be reviewed with the subject.
Those men who have consented to pre-screening serum testosterone and are found to have normal
levels of total testosterone (testosterone total ≥ 11.4 nmol/l) are eligible to participate
as a control subject for the full 24-month period of the study. These subjects visit the lab
at baseline (BL), 12 and 24 months for the same testing as those in the treatment group.
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