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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03925077
Other study ID # IRB-300003133
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date February 1, 2021
Est. completion date December 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date August 2023
Source University of Alabama at Birmingham
Contact Sangeetha Padalabalanarayanan, MS
Phone 2059750550
Email sangee@uab.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine two 8-week, remotely delivered exercise interventions: Movement-to-Music (M2M) and Standard Exercise Training (SET), with 327 adults with spinal cord injury. Enrolled participants will be randomized into one of three groups: a) M2M, b) SET, and c) attention control (AC).


Description:

The purpose of the Spinal Cord Injury Program in Exercise (SCIPE) study is to examine two 8-week, remotely delivered exercise interventions: Movement-to-Music (M2M) and Standard Exercise Training (SET), with 327 adults with SCI. The primary aim is to examine change in physical activity level after the 8-week M2M and SET interventions. We hypothesize that participants in M2M and SET will have significant increase in physical activity compared to an Attention Control (AC) group after the 8-week intervention. The secondary aim is to examine effects of the M2M and SET interventions on health and quality of life outcomes. We hypothesize that participants in M2M and SET will have significant increases in sleep quality and quality of life and decreases in pain and fatigue compared to AC after the 8-week intervention. Exercise enjoyment in M2M and SET participants will also be explored. The tertiary aim is to evaluate the demographic (age, race, sex), clinical (level of injury, type of injury), and psychosocial (social support, outcome expectations, self-efficacy, self-regulation) variables of two participant groups: 1) compliant participants who completed ≥ 50% of the intervention, and 2) noncompliant participants who completed post-testing but < 50% of the intervention or who did not complete post-testing.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 327
Est. completion date December 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date September 30, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 65 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosed with a SCI resulting in incomplete or complete (C5 and below) paraplegia or tetraplegia; 2. Demonstrate readiness to physical activity by completing the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+); 3. Obtain medical clearance if required by PAR-Q+; 4. Converse in and read English. Exclusion Criteria: 1. No broadband internet access; 2. Significant visual impairment that prevents seeing a computer screen to follow a home exercise program; 3. Currently pregnant.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Movement-to-Music
The M2M program has been developed for onsite instruction and will be repurposed into an eHealth version. The program is based on the positive effects of exercise and music on both physiological and psychosocial outcomes in people with disabilities. Investigators aim to advance our current M2M program by enabling more robust personalization features, allowing people with SCI to individualize their M2M program. Movement and tempo-based adaptations will also be available. A typical M2M session will consist of tailored movement routines starting with a warmup using range of motion exercises, followed by muscle strengthening, cardiorespiratory, and/or balance routines, and ending with a cool down emphasizing breathing and mindfulness.
Standard Exercise Training
The SET program is based on the NCHPAD 14-Weeks to a Healthier You program launched in 2008. Exercise videos including range of motion, muscle strengthening, cardio and balance routines performed both seated and standing have been developed and will be restructured for use in this study. The SET program will be delivered through the same platform as M2M.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States RecTech Center Birmingham Alabama

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Baseline self-efficacy Self-efficacy is measured using the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale, which contains 8 items with response options of each item ranging from 0% (Not at all confident) to 100% (Highly confident). Higher scores indicate higher levels of exercise self-efficacy. Baseline
Other Baseline self-regulation Self-regulation is measured using the Exercise Goal-Setting Scale, which contains 10 items on a 5-point Likert scale that ranges from 1 (Does not describe) to 5 (Describes completely). A higher mean score indicate better goal-setting and self-monitoring for exercise. Baseline
Other Baseline social support Social support is measured using the Social Provisions Scale, which contains 24 items with response options ranging from 1 (Strongly disagree) to 4 (Strongly agree). A higher score indicates a greater degree of perceived support. Baseline
Other Baseline outcome expectations Outcome expectations is measured using the Multidimensional Outcome Expectations for Exercise Scale, which contains 15 items on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (Strongly disagree) to 5 (Strongly agree). Three domains of outcome expectations, including the physical outcome expectations, the social outcome expectations, and the self-evaluative outcome expectations, will be derived from this scale. Each domain is scored individually and a higher score indicates higher level of outcome expectations for exercise. Baseline
Other Participant adherence throughout the 8-week intervention period Participant dherence will be assessed using the percentage of the number of exercise session each participant attend over the 8-week intervention period. During the 8-week intervention
Primary Changes from baseline physical activity level at week 8 Physical activity is assessed using the Leisure Time Physical Activity Questionnaire for People with Spinal Cord Injury (LTPAQ-SCI). The LTPAQ-SCI is a 3-item, self-report questionnaire that measures the number of days and minutes people with SCI spend in mild, moderate, and heavy intensity leisure time physical activity in the last 7 days. Baseline and post 8 week intervention
Secondary Changes from baseline pain intensity week 8 The intensity of pain is assessed using the NIH Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) Pain Intensity Adult Short Form 3a (v1.0). The instrument is a 3-item measure with the response scores ranging from 1 (Had no pain) to 5 (Very severe). Higher scores indicate higher pain intensity. The total raw score will be translated into a T-score for each participant for analysis. Baseline and post 8 week intervention
Secondary Changes from baseline pain interference at week 8 The influence of pain on performing daily activities is assessed with the NIH PROMIS Pain Interference Adult Short Form 8a (v1.0), which contains 8 items with 5 response options ranging from 1 (Not at all) to 5 (Very much). The form has raw scores range from 8 to 40, with higher scores indicating more pain interference. The total raw score will be translated into a T-score for each participant for analysis. Baseline and post 8 week intervention
Secondary Changes from baseline sleep quality at week 8 Sleep quality is assessed using the NIH PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Adult Short Form 8a, which contains 8 items on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (Very much) to 5 (Not at all). The form has raw scores range from 8 to 40, with higher scores indicating worst sleep quality. The total raw score will be translated into a T-score for each participant for analysis. Baseline and post 8 week intervention
Secondary Changes from baseline fatigue level at week 8 Fatigue is measured using the NIH PROMIS Fatigue Adult Short Form. The instrument is a 8 items on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (Not at all/Never) to 5 (Very much/Always). Higher scores indicate higher fatigue. The total raw score is translated into a T-score for each participant for analysis. Baseline and post 8 week intervention
Secondary Changes from baseline health-related quality of life at week 8 Health-related quality of life is assessed using the NIH PROMIS 10 Global Health Items. The Global-10 Health form is a 10-item measure with the response scores ranging from 1 (Poor/Not at all/Always/Very severe) to 5 (Excellent/Completely/Never/None). One question item, "how would you rate your pain on average?", is on a 11-point Likert scale that ranges from 0 (No pain) to 10 (Worst pain imaginable). Higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life. Two summary scores, a Global Physical Health score and a Global Mental Health score, can be derived from this instrument. Baseline and post 8 week intervention
Secondary Changes from baseline ability to participate in social roles and activities at week 8 Social participation is measured using the NIH PROMIS Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities Short Form 8a. The instrument is a 8-item measure with the response scores ranging from 1 (always) to 5 (never). The lowest possible total raw score is 8 and the highest possible score is 40. Higher scores indicate better ability to participate in social roles and activities. The total raw score is translated into a T-score for each participant for analysis. Baseline and post 8 week intervention
Secondary Exercise enjoyment at week 8 Exercise enjoyment is assessed using Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale. The Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale contains 8 items, with higher score indicates greater exercise enjoyment. Post 8 week intervention
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