Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Immunosuppression induced by cancer treatment increases the risk of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) reactivations. These viral reactivations may be asymptomatic but can cause fulminant hepatitis and death. More, they impact the treatment of cancer by chemotherapy delays or stops. They can occur during cancer treatment but also after stopping, at the immunological rebound. This risk persists for at least 6 months after cessation.

The key to the prevention, and the first step, is serological testing. It is also the main problem because international recommendations diverge. Hepatologists and infectious disease specialists recommend routine screening HBV of all candidates for immunosuppressive therapy. These recommendations are more implemented by hematologists, given the frequency of HBV reactivation associated to haematological malignancies. Clinical oncology societies guidelines suggest a selective screening in case of risk factors of hepatitis B or in patients with a strong immunosuppression (such as anti-CD20 based treatment, stem cell transplantation or lymphoma treatment).

The consequence of these differences is a sub-screening by oncologists and the persistence of fatal cases. Screening before cytotoxic chemotherapy for solid tumors in countries with low prevalence of HBV and HCV virus is questionable. Selective screening of patients at risk HBV and HCV can be assessed.


Clinical Trial Description

The aims of the study were :

evaluate the seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) in patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy for solid tumors.

assess the relevance of screening questions to detect risk factors of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) and to analyze the patients with superior risk of viral reactivation ;


Study Design

Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02877589
Study type Observational
Source CHU de Reims
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date May 2012
Completion date April 2014

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05691608 - MoleculAr Profiling for Pediatric and Young Adult Cancer Treatment Stratification 2 N/A
Recruiting NCT05580991 - Intratumoral CAN1012(Selective TLR7 Agonist) in Subjects With Solid Tumors Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT02846038 - Understanding Communication in Healthcare to Achieve Trust (U-CHAT)
Recruiting NCT05159388 - A Study of PRS-344/S095012 (PD-L1x4-1BB Bispecific Antibody-Anticalin Fusion) in Patients With Solid Tumors Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03181854 - Randomized Controlled Trial of Integrated Early Palliative Care N/A
Recruiting NCT05981703 - A Study Investigating BGB-26808 Alone or in Combination With Tislelizumab in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 1
Recruiting NCT06014502 - Study to Evaluate IMGS-001 Treatment in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04107311 - Prospective Analysis of Intestinal Microbiome and Autoimmune Panels as Predictors of Toxicity in ImmunOncology Patients
Active, not recruiting NCT04078152 - Durvalumab Long-Term Safety and Efficacy Study Phase 4
Completed NCT02250157 - A Dose-regimen Finding Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Activity of Oratecan in Subjects With Advanced Malignancies Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05566574 - A Study of RP-3500 in Combination With Standard Radiation Therapy in People With Solid Tumor Cancer Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT03943004 - Trial of DFP-14927 in Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 1
Recruiting NCT06036836 - Study of Favezelimab Coformulated With Pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) in Participants With Selected Solid Tumors (MK-4280A-010) Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05798546 - Treatment of Advanced Solid Tumors With Neo-T(GI-NeoT-02) Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05525858 - KPMNG Study of MOlecular Profiling Guided Therapy Based on Genomic Alterations in Advanced Solid Tumors II
Terminated NCT04586335 - Study of CYH33 in Combination With Olaparib an Oral PARP Inhibitor in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors. Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT00479128 - Bortezomib With Gemcitabine/Doxorubicin in Patients With Urothelial Cancer and Other Solid Tumors Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04143789 - Evaluation of AP-002 in Patients With Solid Tumors Phase 1/Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT04550663 - NKG2D CAR-T(KD-025) in the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory NKG2DL+ Tumors Phase 1
Completed NCT03980041 - Study to Evaluate the Efficacy/Safety of IPI-549 in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma (MARIO-275) Phase 2