Snoring Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison Between the Effect of Nebulized Budesonide and Intranasal Budesonide Spray on Children With Adenotonsillar Hypertrophy: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Budesonide is one of the most common drugs uesd in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy. This study aim to evaluate the efficacy of a short course of budesonide inhalation suspension via transnasal nebulization in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy. The second aim is to compare budesonide inhalation suspension with budesonide aqueous nasal spray in adenotonsillar hypertrophy treatment.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 100 |
Est. completion date | September 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 3 Years to 10 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Children are =3 years and =10 years, have habitual mouth breathing or snoring, and without current or previous use of any corticosteroids or leukotriene receptor inhibitors within 4 weeks preceding the initial study. Exclusion Criteria: - Children with craniofacial, neuromuscular, syndromic, or defined genetic abnormalities; acute upper respiratory tract infection; whose symptoms are not caused by adenotonsillar hypertrophy; and who have had adenotonsillectomy in the past. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Department of Otolaryngology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University | Changsha | Hunan |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University |
China,
Goldbart AD, Greenberg-Dotan S, Tal A. Montelukast for children with obstructive sleep apnea: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Pediatrics. 2012 Sep;130(3):e575-80. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-0310. Epub 2012 Aug 6. — View Citation
Suman JD, Laube BL, Dalby R. Comparison of nasal deposition and clearance of aerosol generated by nebulizer and an aqueous spray pump. Pharm Res. 1999 Oct;16(10):1648-52. — View Citation
Thorsson L, Borgâ O, Edsbäcker S. Systemic availability of budesonide after nasal administration of three different formulations: pressurized aerosol, aqueous pump spray, and powder. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1999 Jun;47(6):619-24. — View Citation
Zhang Y, Lou H, Wang Y, Li Y, Zhang L, Wang C. Comparison of Corticosteroids by 3 Approaches to the Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2019 Jul;11(4):482-497. doi: 10.4168/aair.2019.11.4.482. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Adenoid Size | Children's adenoid size will be estimated from lateral neck X-ray film based on the adenoidal/nasopharyngeal ratio and from nasal endoscopy based on the ratio of adenoid blocking posterior nostril. Lateral neck X-ray film and nasal endoscopy will be performed before and after the 1-month course. | 1 month | |
Primary | Clinical responses including 9 symptoms (hard to awaken, witnessed apnea, breathing difficulties, snoring, sweating, mouth breathing, awakenings, restless sleep, wetting the bed) | Children's parents will be required to complete a questionnaire about 9 symptoms at diagnosis and after 1 month of therapy. Answers were scored are on a scale of 0 = never to 4 = most of the time. | 1 month | |
Secondary | Tonsillar Size | estimation of oropharyngeal examination before and after the therapy. | 1 month | |
Secondary | Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire(PSQ) Score | Children's parents will be required to complete the PSQ questionnaire at diagnosis and after 1 month of therapy. | 1 month | |
Secondary | Obstructive Sleep Apnea Questionnaire(OSA-18) Score | Children's parents will be required to complete the OSA-18 questionnaire at diagnosis and after 1 month of therapy. | 1 month | |
Secondary | Polysomnography | Children's sleep will be estimated from polysomnography based on the apnea-hypopnea index, obstructive apnea index, time with oxygen saturation below 90% and minimum oxygen saturation value. | 1 month | |
Secondary | Lung function | Children's airway ventilation function will be estimated from lung function examination based on the FEV1/FVC value. | 1 month | |
Secondary | Nasal nitric oxide | Children's nasopharyngeal inflammation will be estimated based on the nasal nitric oxide value. | 1 month |
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