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Ginglival Health Among Smokers Visiting Dental Hospital

Smoking Clinical Trial

Official title:
Effect of Various Forms of Nicotine Consumption on Gingival Health of Dental Patients.

Clinical Trial Summary

The effect of different forms of nicotine intake on the gingival health of dental patients that visited a public sector in Islamabad. A total of 300 dental patients that visited School of Dentistry, Islamabad. The nicotine consuming participants involved in this study were Smoke-Form users, E cigarette-form users, and Dual-Form users whose Gingival Index (G-I) was inspected to demonstrate an association between their smoking type and duration of developing severe gingivitis.

Clinical Trial Description

A total of 300 dental patients that visited School of Dentistry, Islamabad, participated voluntarily in this study. The nicotine consuming participants involved in this study were Smoke-Form users, E cigarette-form users, and Dual-Form users whose Gingival Index (G-I) was inspected to demonstrate an association between their smoking type and duration of developing severe gingivitis. The G-I ranging between 0.5-2 was used to calculate the occurrence of severe gingival issues in participants with smoking habits where G-I between 0.50-1.00 displayed Light gingival inflammation, G-I between 1.10-2.00 revealed Moderate gingival inflammation and G-I > 2.00 confirmed Severe gingival inflammation. A chi-Square test was used for the association by keeping significance < 0.05. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT06424600
Study type Observational
Source Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date February 3, 2023
Completion date February 4, 2024
View Details
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