Smoking Cessation Clinical Trial
— DISCO-SETOfficial title:
Impact of Primary Care COPD Screening Strategies on the Smoking Cessation Process at 2 Years Follow-up of the Randomized, Multicenter, Clustered Controlled Trial DISCO
Verified date | November 2021 |
Source | Rennes University Hospital |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
The general practitioner is confronted with unselected smokers whose attempts to quit smoking are often repeated over time before leading to a definitive cessation. Each year, 3-5% of smokers succeed in quitting in the general population. The corollary is that the majority of smokers are in a situation of failure in their attempt to quit: 33% declared during the 2019 French Health Barometer to have made an attempt of at least 7 days in the past year. Thus, this status of "smoker" can cover a wide variety of situations: no attempt to stop smoking, attempt(s) of more or less clinical significance, previous support or not by a health professional, etc. Currently, the HAS recommendations do not determine a specific course of action for these smokers, whose experiences may be very different. It could therefore be interesting to objectivize the smoking cessation process of these patients who have or have not succeeded in quitting, in order to deduce profiles of smokers according to their previous smoking cessation experiences. Furthermore, the choice and relevance of the cessation criteria used are debated. Following the randomized controlled trial DISCO on COPD screening interventions in primary care (3 intervention arms, 1 control arm), the investigators will carry out a pilot cross-sectional survey on the cessation process of smokers during the 2 years following their participation, evaluating the incidence and modalities of cessation attempts of smokers belonging to an age group at risk of COPD (40-80 years) and who initially consulted their general practitioner for any reason 2 years ago at the time of their inclusion. The impact on future management could be the personalization of cessation advice given to smokers according to quantitative and qualitative indicators specific to their experience, their previous history of smoking cessation, their health situation and socio-demographic characteristics. Eventually, a gradation of the levels of support offered to patients in general practice on the basis of predictive factors of smoking cessation could be studied. The investigators hypothesize that participation in COPD screening with the GP may be associated with patient progress in quitting smoking. This pilot study will be conducted on a random sample of 120 participants from the subgroup of 544 patients who were smokers at inclusion in DISCO.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 120 |
Est. completion date | July 7, 2021 |
Est. primary completion date | July 7, 2021 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 40 Years to 85 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Active smoker patient at inclusion in the DISCO study, - No objection to participate in the study, - Patient still followed in the active file of general practitioners' offices (GP). - Patient's telephone and postal details available Exclusion Criteria: - Patient not physically or mentally able to complete the phone survey, - Patient deceased, - Patient not reachable despite 5 phone calls and message left on answering machine. - Patient under curatorship, guardianship or safeguard of justice |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | Emmanuelle FOURE-AMELOT | Bédée | Bretagne |
France | Béatrice NEGARET | Breteil | Bretagne |
France | Lucie DELATTE | Janzé | Bretagne |
France | Marie BROSSET | Miniac-Morvan | Bretagne |
France | Antoine MOUTEL | Redon | Bretagne |
France | Anna JARNO-JOSSE | Rennes | Bretagne |
France | Hoël CHARBONNEL | Rennes | Bretagne |
France | Romain NIFENECKER | Rennes | Bretagne |
France | Jean-Philippe DUGUEY | Saint-Malo | Bretagne |
France | Laurent LENOBLE | Sulniac | Bretagne |
France | Lucie MURGALE | Talensac | Bretagne |
France | Marieke SALACROUP | Tremblay | Bretagne |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Rennes University Hospital |
France,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Percentage of smoking patients with at least 1 episode of smoking cessation attempts of at least 28 days since inclusion in the DISCO study. | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Smoking cessation of at least 7 days | Number of patients with smoking cessation of at least 7 days in patients who had quit smoking by the day of the survey, since inclusion in DISCO study | 2 years | |
Secondary | Smoking cessation of at least 28 days | Number of patients with smoking cessation of at least 28 days in patients who had quit smoking by the day of the survey, since inclusion in DISCO study | 2 years | |
Secondary | Smoking cessation of at least 6 months | Number of patients with smoking cessation of at least 6 months in patients who had quit smoking by the day of the survey, since inclusion in DISCO study | 2 years | |
Secondary | Smoking cessation attempts of 7 days | Number of patients with smoking cessation attempts of 7 days in active smoking patients at the day of the survey, since inclusion in DISCO | 2 years | |
Secondary | Smoking cessation attempts of 28 days | Number of patients with smoking cessation attempts of 28 days in active smoking patients at the day of the survey, since inclusion in DISCO | 2 years | |
Secondary | Smoking cessation attempts of 6 months | Number of patients with smoking cessation attempts of 6 months in active smoking patients at the day of the survey, since inclusion in DISCO | 2 years | |
Secondary | Cumulative duration (days) of smoking cessation attempts since inclusion in DISCO study | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Change in daily tobacco consumption in cigarettes per day, compared to the consumption reported at inclusion in DISCO | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Change in daily tobacco consumption in cigarettes per day at least 50% on the day of the survey, compared to the consumption reported at inclusion in DISCO | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of patients who made their first smoking cessation attempt in their life since their inclusion in the DISCO study | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of patients who used each kind of heath professionnal aid and material cessation aid since their inclusion in the DISCO study | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of patients who have discussed smoking with their general practitioner and number of consultations where this was discussed since their inclusion in the DISCO study | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of general practitioners still in practice, available for this study and who have not changed their patient base | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of patients included with completed questionnaires in the sample of 120 patients, with percentage of refusals to participate, incomplete questionnaires and non-responders | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Average number of calls per patient before inclusion and per patient included with completed questionnaire | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Average number of trips per practitioners and per number of patients included in each practitioners | 2 years |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT04043728 -
Addressing Psychological Risk Factors Underlying Smoking Persistence in COPD Patients: The Fresh Start Study
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03999411 -
Smartphone Intervention for Smoking Cessation and Improving Adherence to Treatment Among HIV Patients
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT04617444 -
The ESTxENDS Trial- Substudy on Effects of Using Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) on Olfactory Function
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02796391 -
Facilitating Smoking Cessation With Reduced Nicotine Cigarettes
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT03397511 -
Incorporating Financial Incentives to Increase Smoking Cessation Among Asian Americans Residing in New York City
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05188287 -
A Culturally Tailored Smartphone Application for African American Smokers
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05264428 -
The Effect of Honey on Lessening the Withdrawal Symptoms
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05846841 -
Personalized Tobacco Treatment in Primary Care (MOTIVATE)
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04133064 -
Assessment of the Pivot Breath Sensor: Single-Arm Cohort Study
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03187730 -
Integrating Financial Management Counseling and Smoking Cessation Counseling to Reduce Health and Economic Disparities in Low-Income Immigrants
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT03474783 -
To Explore the Factors Affecting the Effectiveness of Smoking Cessation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04635358 -
Feasibility Study of Smoking Cessation for the Staff of a Hospital Center
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT03670264 -
BE Smokefree: Behavioral Economics Incentives to Engage Adolescents in Smoking Cessation
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06307496 -
VIDeOS for Smoking Cessation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03206619 -
A Health Recommeder System to Tailor Message Preferences in a Smoking Cessation Programme
|
||
Completed |
NCT02905656 -
Strategies to Promote Cessation in Smokers Who Are Not Ready To Quit
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02997657 -
Positive Psychotherapy for Smoking Cessation Enhanced With Text Messaging: A Randomized Controlled Trial
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02562521 -
A Smoking Cessation Intervention for Yale Dining Employees
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT02239770 -
Pharmacokinetics of Nicotine Film in Smokers
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02422914 -
Benefits of Tobacco Free Cigarette
|
N/A |