STAND Community College Tobacco Cessation Trial

Smoking Cessation Clinical Trial

Official title:

Sacramento Taking Action Against Nicotine Dependence (STAND) at Sacramento City College

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT03002883
• Other study ID #: 491744
• Secondary ID: 22BT-0057
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• First received: December 19, 2016
• Last updated: March 29, 2017
• Start date: September 2014
• Est. completion date: June 2016

Study information

• Verified date: March 2017
• Source: University of California, Davis
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Community colleges have 45% of the nation's undergraduates and have a higher smoking prevalence rate than 4-year colleges. California's community colleges comprise the nation's largest higher education system, and Sacramento has the second largest community college district. As more colleges are encouraged to become smoke and tobacco-free campuses, smokers enrolled at community college campuses need greater support. However, community colleges may lack the student health clinic resources that 4-year colleges have for students who live on campus. Little evidence to date demonstrates effective interventions for smokers on community college campuses.

This pilot study seeks to demonstrate the feasibility and promising outcomes of two cessation interventions, compared with usual care on a community college campus. The first intervention was based on a promising model of brief motivational interviewing delivered by peer educators, developed by the community lead Breathe California of Sacramento-Emigrant Trails (BCSET) through the Sacramento Taking Action Against Tobacco Dependence (STAND) project. The second intervention was based on direct enrollment into the California Smokers' Helpline, which has demonstrated utility for promoting smoking cessation among young adults with low socioeconomic status. Usual care consisted of students going to the student health center for smoking cessation assistance.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 113
• Est. completion date: June 2016
• Est. primary completion date: June 2016
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• adult 18 years or older

• current smoker in the past 30 days

• smoker wants to quit

• smoker not currently participating in other smoking cessation activities, and

• smoker must be willing to accept randomization into any of the 3 study arms

Exclusion Criteria:

• students not proficient in communicating in English

• adults unable to consent

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Smoking Cessation

Intervention

Behavioral:
• Usual Care
Participant provided "Quit Kit" water bottle with small cessation aids (eg. sunflower seeds) and educated about student health as a cessation resource
• Brief Motivational Interviewing
Peer educator conducts brief motivational interviewing about smoking cessation and participant goals
• Direct referral to quitline
Peer educator educates about state quitline services and gets verbal consent to use quitline's direct referral web portal for quitline to contact participant in 1-2 business days about free counseling services to make a quit plan

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
n/a

Sponsors (4)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
University of California, Davis	Breathe California of Sacramento-Emigrant Trails, Sacramento City College, Tobacco Related Disease Research Program

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Biochemically validated smoking cessation	Point prevalence abstinence validated by saliva cotinine level	6 months
Secondary	Self-reported smoking cessation	Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey	6 months
Secondary	Self-reported smoking cessation	Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey	3 months
Secondary	Self-reported smoking cessation	Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey	1 month