Sleep Bruxism, Adult Clinical Trial
Official title:
Clinical Condition and Sleep Quality Factors Associated With Sleep Bruxism in Adults: a Study Using Polysomnography.
This cross-sectional study will evaluate the association between sociodemographic, occupational, clinical conditions, psychological (sense of coherence), sleep quality variables and SB diagnosed by PSG, the gold standard exam with audio-visual resources obtained at Pelotas Sleep Institute.
Sleep bruxism is defined as a masticatory muscle activity during sleep that is characterised
as rhythmic (phasic) or non-rhythmic (tonic) and should be considered a risk factor rather
than a disorder in otherwise healthy individuals.
The diagnosis of sleep bruxism often is challenging and despite the use of questionnaires,
clinical exams and portable devices, based on current knowledge, the polysomnography with
audio-video recordings emerges as the gold-standard criteria for a definite sleep bruxism
diagnosis.
Included on the questionnaire there is a registration form, which contains: included: age at
time of data collection , gender, marital status , and education level ; Occupational:
individuals were asked about work outside home, and working hours; Clinical condition: body
mass index, smoking; alcohol consumption; use of sleeping pills; respiratory allergy and
Psychological: sense of coherence .
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