Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Clinical Trial
Official title:
Investigation of Methods to Detect Respiratory Irregularities in Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) is a common sleep-breathing disorder affecting around 2-4% of
the population and is characterised by loud snoring, periodic collapse of the upper airway
particular to sleep, sleep fragmentation, and sometimes daytime sleepiness. Health
consequences include impaired cognitive functioning, quality of life, mood, and increased
cardiovascular disease risk. Epidemiological studies have demonstrated that increased
morbidity and mortality in a dose response manner with increasing severity of sleep
disordered breathing.
The standard treatment for OSA is nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP), which
consists of pressurized air applied to the nose via a mask. Generally a single, optimal
pressure is prescribed for a patient based on a full night or partial night study during
which the pressure is adjusted by a technician until all sleep disordered breathing (SDB)
events are abolished. Despite therapy efficacy, compliance to CPAP therapy is sub-optimal.
Due to low compliance it has become common for healthcare providers to follow up subject
therapy efficacy through reporting software inherent in many current CPAP devices.
Healthcare providers can use this reported data to make appropriate treatment decisions. For
this reason the data needs to be accurate. The SleepStyle™ 200 Auto Series CPAP humidifier
is an auto adjusting CPAP which stores comprehensive compliance data. The aim of this study
is to compare the reliability of the SleepStyle™ 200 Auto Series CPAP data to
laboratory-based PSG in detecting sleep disordered breathing.
Hypothesis: The SleepStyle™ 200 Auto Series reporting features accurately detects indices of
sleep disordered breathing.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 20 |
| Est. completion date | November 2008 |
| Est. primary completion date | November 2008 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI) >15 from diagnostic night - =18 years of age Exclusion Criteria: - Contraindicated for CPAP use |
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Zealand | Auckland Hospital, Adult Sleep & Ventilation Service, Auckland City Hospital | Auckland |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Fisher and Paykel Healthcare |
New Zealand,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Apnea Hypopnea Index | At the end of the sleep study. | No | |
| Secondary | Respiratory Disturbance Index (RDI) | At the end of the sleep study (PSG) | No |
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