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Septic Shock clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03038503 Recruiting - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

What Should be the Next Vasopressor for Severe Septic Shock? Methylene Blue or Terlipressin

Start date: December 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The ICU mortality rate of patients with septic shock was still high upto 54.1%.In first 6 hours of resuscitation, the goals of resuscitation in sepsis shock after adequate fluid resuscitation is MAP ≥65 mmHg. In refractory septic shock patient, prolong shock correlate with poor outcome due to multiple organ failure. Alternative vasopressor in septic shock with catecholamine resistance has been studied such as terlipressin, methylene blue - Terlipressin (TP) mediate vasoconstriction via V1 receptors coupled to phospholipase C, and increases intracellular Ca2+ concentration - Methylene blue (MB) directly inhibits nitric oxide synthase (NOS) by inhibit the enzyme guanylate cyclase (GC)

NCT ID: NCT02963454 Recruiting - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

Effects of Levosimendan on Cellular Metabolic Alterations in Patients With Septic Shock

Start date: January 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To investigate changes in the concentration of glucose, lactate, pyruvate and glycerol in the extracellular fluid of the skeletal muscle following levosimendan administration in patients with septic shock.

NCT ID: NCT02962700 Recruiting - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

Effects of Continuous Haemofiltration vs Intermittent Haemodialysis on Microcirculatory Parameters in Septic Shock

Start date: January 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study was to investigate whether CVVH, in comparison to intermittent haemodialysis (IHD), is able to improve regional perfusion in septic shock patients studied by muscle microdialysis

NCT ID: NCT02899143 Recruiting - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Short-course Antimicrobial Therapy in Sepsis

Start date: September 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of a short course antimicrobial therapy (5-days) versus a 10-days therapy on sepsis-related organ dysfunction.

NCT ID: NCT02887274 Recruiting - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Application of Stimulated Immune Response Change to Predict Outcome of Patient With Severe Sepsis

SIRCSS
Start date: July 2013
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Persistence of a marked compensatory anti-inflammatory innate immune response after an insult is termed immunoparalysis. There is no biomarker available to determine the immune status of patient. Thus, the need for early and definite diagnosis of immune status of patient with sepsis, as well as the identification of patients at risk of evolving with severe organ dysfunctions, is crucial. Most important of all, speed is the key to survival. Therefore, it of crucial importance to identify which patient characteristic determines the poor prognosis. Early intervention can improve the prognosis. Investigators foresee an urgent need to identify predictors for mortality in severe sepsis, including clinical factors or immune status. Recently, the PIRO model has been proposed as a way of stratifying septic patients according to their Predisposing condition, the severity of Infection, the Response to therapy and the degree of Organ dysfunction. The immune status may be associated with above model. However, there is paucity data addressing this issue. In this study, investigators will also analyze the progression of patient condition during treatment and the associated immune status change. In the future, Investigators hope the determination of immune status may contribute to this model of classification rather than just being used as prognostic markers. Despite the advances in the knowledge of the basic processes that trigger and sustain the systemic inflammatory response in sepsis, the search for a "magic bullet" to treat this syndrome has been frustrating. The incidence of severe sepsis and septic shock still remains quite high, as does its mortality, which has decreased very little over the past decades.

NCT ID: NCT02871895 Recruiting - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Application of Biomarkers Change to Predict Outcome of Patient With Severe Sepsis

BCSS
Start date: July 2013
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In 2004, the Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) introduced guidelines for the management of severe sepsis and septic shock, as well as strategies for bedside implementation. The treatment recommendations were organized in two bundles. In an international study, enrolling adult patients with severe sepsis admitted to these intensive care units, investigators found that while mortality from severe sepsis is high (44.5%), compliance with resuscitation and management bundles is generally poor in much of Asia. Investigators need to identify the patients at risk for high in-hospital mortality in order to take appropriate steps. From their past studies, investigators found that sepsis involved inflammation and coagulation. The multiple organ involvement was associated with interaction of novel biomarkers such as cytokines. There is limited data regarding comparing and application of biomarkers of different characteristic on sepsis treatment. A simultaneous detection of multiple cytokines may provide significant prognostic information. For other biomarkers, promising observation data have been put forward, but their potential needs to be evaluated in large-scale, well-designed prospective intervention studies before clinical use can be recommended. Besides many clinical studies on biomarkers were confounded by its lack of standard bundle care for severe sepsis patient. Here investigators performed a systematic study aimed at evaluating 1. the individual and combined diagnostic accuracy of biomarkers for predicting mortality; 2. whether trend change in biomarker level more useful for above prediction; 3. which biomarker or biomarker combination checked can predict patients at risk of evolving with severe organ dysfunctions.

NCT ID: NCT02820987 Recruiting - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

PK/PD of Extended-infusion Meropenem, Piperacillin-tazobactam and Cefepime in the Early Phase of Septic Shock

PAACS
Start date: September 1, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates PK/PD of an extended-infusion protocol of meropenem, piperacillin-tazobactam and cefepime, in the early phase of septic shock.

NCT ID: NCT02676427 Recruiting - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

Fluid Responsiveness in Septic Shock Evaluated by Caval Ultrasound Doppler Examination

FRIEND
Start date: September 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study aims at clarification of venous collapsibility measures with real venous flow measurements during dynamic maneuver testing fluid responsiveness in septic shock patients.

NCT ID: NCT02612363 Recruiting - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

Early Goal Directed Sedation on Microcirculation in Septic Shock

Start date: November 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The investigators will conduct a prospective, single-center, randomized, double-blinded, controlled study to investigate the effect of early goal directed sedation on microcirculation in early septic shock patients.

NCT ID: NCT02612181 Recruiting - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

Dex on Microcirculation in SS—A Double-blinded Study

Start date: January 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The investigators preliminary study showed that dexmedetomidine might improve microcirculation in septic shock patients. To test this effect, the investigators will conduct double-blinded study.