Sepsis Clinical Trial
Official title:
An Open-label, Single-arm, Single-center Study Evaluating the Hemodynamic Response to Angiotensin-II When Used as the Second Vasopressor Agent for Septic Shock
Norepinephrine is a catecholamine that is the first-line vasopressor for septic shock. The addition of non-catecholamine vasopressors, including vasopressin and angiotensin-II may be used in adults with septic shock that have inadequate mean arterial pressure while on norepinephrine. Uncertainty exists regarding the timing of initiation of these agents and there is a lack of data comparing their safety and efficacy. The current literature suggests that earlier initiation of angiotensin-II will have a more significant reduction on norepinephrine-equivalent dose compared to later initiation. In addition, approximately half of patients initiated on vasopressin do not have an early hemodynamic response 6 hours after initiation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of angiotensin-II when used as the second vasopressor agent for septic shock.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 50 |
Est. completion date | January 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Patients admitted to the ICU within 12 hours of presentation to the emergency department for septic shock requiring 15-25 mcg/min of norepinephrine. Septic shock will be defined as having a known or presumed infection with two or more criteria of systemic inflammatory response syndrome, a mean arterial pressure <65 mm Hg despite fluid resuscitation requiring vasopressor support, and a serum lactate >2 mmol/L. Criteria of systemic inflammatory response syndrome include a temperature >100.4°F or <96.8°F; heart rate >90/min; respiratory rate >20/min and a white blood cell count >12,000/mm3 or <4,000/mm3. Exclusion Criteria: - Age <18 years - Pregnancy or lactation - Known allergic reactions to angiotensin-II or hydrocortisone sodium succinate - Requiring >25 mcg/min of norepinephrine or on any vasopressor other than norepinephrine at study enrollment - Clinically significant bleeding precluding the use of chemical prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism - Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention during study timeframe |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Kingman Regional Medical Center | Kingman | Arizona |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Kingman Regional Medical Center | La Jolla Pharmaceutical Company |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | The incidence of hemodynamic response, defined as a decrease in norepinephrine-equivalent dose with a MAP =65 mm Hg at 1 hour after initiation of angiotensin-II | Defined as a decrease in norepinephrine-equivalent dose with a MAP =65 mm Hg at 1 hour after initiation of angiotensin-II. | 1 hour | |
Secondary | The incidence of hemodynamic response at 3 hours after initiation of angiotensin-II | Defined as a decrease in norepinephrine-equivalent dose with a MAP =65 mm Hg at 3 hours after initiation of angiotensin-II. | 3 hours | |
Secondary | The incidence of hemodynamic response at 6 hours after initiation of angiotensin-II | Defined as a decrease in norepinephrine-equivalent dose with a MAP =65 mm Hg at 6 hours after initiation of angiotensin-II. | 6 hours | |
Secondary | 28-day mortality | Defined as all cause mortality up to 28 days from study enrollment. | 28 days | |
Secondary | ICU length of stay | Defined as the time spent within the ICU until discharge to a step down unit. | 1 year | |
Secondary | Need for renal replacement therapy | Defined as patients started on either continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) or intermittent hemodialysis (IHD) during the study period. | 1 year | |
Secondary | Vasoactive medication duration overall | Defined as the duration (hours) of vasoactive medication use during the study period. | 1 year | |
Secondary | Incidence of adverse reactions | Define as an unexpected or unintended effect suspected to be caused by a medicine. | 1 year |
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