Sepsis Clinical Trial
— CITRUSEPOfficial title:
Controlled Randomized Multi-centric Clinical Trial on the Effect of Citrulline on the Clinical and Biochemical Evolution of Patients With Sepsis.
Triple blind placebo-controlled study to determine if administering citrulline in patients with sepsis and severe sepsis slows progression to multiple organ failure and death, measuring biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction. Patients are divided into placebo or citrulline and followed up for 1 month.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 160 |
Est. completion date | December 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Sepsis - Severe sepsis - Diagnosis of sepsis in the first 36 hours of hospitalization. - Informed Consent - Intestinal tract intact Exclusion Criteria: - Terminal cancer - Acute and chronic liver diseases - Chronic renal failure. - Acute renal failure AKIN III. - Pregnant and postpartum women - Dying patients. - Patients with cardiac arrest. - Active gastrointestinal bleeding. - Steroids or immunosuppressants. - Enrolled in another study intervention. - Citrulline allergy. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Mexico | CME Centro Mèdico Siglo XXI | Mexico City | DF |
Mexico | CME La Raza | Mexico City | DF |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social |
Mexico,
Barr FE, Tirona RG, Taylor MB, Rice G, Arnold J, Cunningham G, Smith HA, Campbell A, Canter JA, Christian KG, Drinkwater DC, Scholl F, Kavanaugh-McHugh A, Summar ML. Pharmacokinetics and safety of intravenously administered citrulline in children undergoi — View Citation
Cynober L. Citrulline: just a biomarker or a conditionally essential amino acid and a pharmaconutrient in critically ill patients? Crit Care. 2013 Mar 11;17(2):122. doi: 10.1186/cc12534. — View Citation
Kao C, Hsu J, Bandi V, Jahoor F. Alterations in glutamine metabolism and its conversion to citrulline in sepsis. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Jun 15;304(12):E1359-64. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00628.2012. Epub 2013 Apr 23. — View Citation
Kao CC, Bandi V, Guntupalli KK, Wu M, Castillo L, Jahoor F. Arginine, citrulline and nitric oxide metabolism in sepsis. Clin Sci (Lond). 2009 Jun 2;117(1):23-30. doi: 10.1042/CS20080444. — View Citation
Luiking YC, Poeze M, Ramsay G, Deutz NE. Reduced citrulline production in sepsis is related to diminished de novo arginine and nitric oxide production. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Jan;89(1):142-52. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2007.25765. Epub 2008 Dec 3. — View Citation
Piton G, Belon F, Cypriani B, Regnard J, Puyraveau M, Manzon C, Navellou JC, Capellier G. Enterocyte damage in critically ill patients is associated with shock condition and 28-day mortality. Crit Care Med. 2013 Sep;41(9):2169-76. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3 — View Citation
Piton G, Manzon C, Monnet E, Cypriani B, Barbot O, Navellou JC, Carbonnel F, Capellier G. Plasma citrulline kinetics and prognostic value in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 2010 Apr;36(4):702-6. doi: 10.1007/s00134-010-1751-6. — View Citation
Ware LB, Magarik JA, Wickersham N, Cunningham G, Rice TW, Christman BW, Wheeler AP, Bernard GR, Summar ML. Low plasma citrulline levels are associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome in patients with severe sepsis. Crit Care. 2013 Jan 17;17(1):R1 — View Citation
Wijnands KA, Vink H, Briedé JJ, van Faassen EE, Lamers WH, Buurman WA, Poeze M. Citrulline a more suitable substrate than arginine to restore NO production and the microcirculation during endotoxemia. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e37439. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Multiple organ failure | Progression to multiple organ failure ending in death | 1 month | Yes |
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