Sepsis Clinical Trial
Official title:
the Relationship of the Use of Eye Masks and Outcomes of Patients With Sepsis in Intensive Care Unit
The aim of the study is to investigate the relationship of nocturnal use of eye masks and immune function, cerebral function and outcomes of patients with sepsis. Thus more efficient and comprehensive treatment could be provided for patients in the duration of admission in intensive care unit.
1. Treatment for patients There are no significant difference in standardized treatment
received by patients enrolled, as well as the light equipment bedside and the food
supply time. Patients are randomly divided into Eye Masks Group and Control Group by
computer tools. Patients in Eye Masks Group are applied with eye masks from 22: 00 to
6: 00 each night during the admission. Blood sample was collected from each patient
immediately after enrollment (D0), 6:30 of Day 1 (D1), Day 1 (D2), Day 3 (D3), Day 4
(D4) after admission. Urine of 6:00-21:00 and 21:00-6:00 is also stored from D0 to D4.
2. Clinical data collection Data such as patient's age, gender, contact information, time
from onset to admission, existence of septic shock, pathogen species, the site of
infection, the existence of organ dysfunction, APACHE II score (Acute Physiology And
Chronic Health Evaluation Scoring System) , SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure
Assessment)score, the use of mechanical ventilation, vasoactive drugs, corticosteroids,
sedative and analgesic medication, history of eye diseases and neurological diseases is
collected from each patient who is included in the study. Follow-up data for daily
daytime sleep time, existence of delirium, CPC score and GCS score on Day 7 and Day 28,
length of stay and survival of 28 days after admission is also collected.
3. Sample collection and processing The blood samples collected in citrate anticoagulation
tubes and the urine samples collected in specialized graduated cylinders are stored at
room temperature. Staining and fixation were performed within 24 h after blood
collection. The expression of Monocyte Human Leukocyte Antigen-DR is detected using
flow cytometer. The concentration of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin in urine is detected by ELISA
kit.
4. Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) CPC is a 5-category scale for measuring
neurological status 2 weeks after cardiac arrest and CPC score 6 months after cardiac
arrest. The 5 categories are: CPC 1, conscious and alert with good cerebral
performance; CPC 2, conscious and alert with moderate cerebral performance; CPC 3,
conscious with severe cerebral disability; CPC 4, comatose or in persistent vegetative
state; and CPC 5, brain dead, circulation preserved.
5. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) The GCS was developed as a standardized method for healthcare
practitioners to evaluate degree of altered consciousness in patients who had sustained
head injuries. The GCS is comprised of three categories: eye opening, verbal response,
and motor response. The score from each category is summed, to provide a total GCS
score (range 3-15).
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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