Sensory Hearing Loss Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of a Binaural Beamformer (StereoZoom) in a Virtual Acoustic Environment and in Real Life
The goal of the study is to determine the benefit in speech intelligibility of the BBF and the MBF compared to an omni-directional microphone in different noise conditions. Secondary objective is to determine if there is a subjective preference for one of the microphone settings in different noise conditions.
Study participants will be invited for two appointments. In the first appointment test will
be performed inside the lab (lab measurements) and outside the lab (real life measurements)
and in the second appointment test will be performed in the lab. In between appointments
participants are asked to try the Naida CI Q90 at home and in their familiar surroundings for
2-4 weeks (home trial).
Lab measurements:
The Oldenburg Sentence Test (Wagner et al. 2006) will be used as speech signal to determine
the speech reception threshold (SRT) for each background noise with an adaptive procedure.
The overall level of the noise will be held constant while the level of the speech signal
will be adapted depending on the words understood correctly for each sentence.
In addition to the objective speech intelligibility measurements the three microphone
settings will also be assessed subjectively. For each background noise scenario the Oldenburg
sentences will be presented successively from the frontal loudspeaker. The experimenter will
switch between two programs on the participant's processor who then compares the two
different microphone settings of these programs. Three paired comparisons will be performed:
omni-directional vs. MBF, omni-directional vs. BBF and MBF vs. BBF. The comparisons will be
made with regards to speech intelligibility, noise suppression and overall preference in each
situation.
Real life measurements:
Even though the results obtained in the lab present a good approximation to real-life
performance both beam former options should also be tested outside the lab and in everyday
life. In a guided tour the experimenter will take the study participant to noisy places in
Zürich, if possible to the same or similar places in which the lab recordings were made. The
same paired comparisons as in the lab will be performed with the experimenter talking to the
participant or reading a story aloud.
Home trial:
Finally, the study participant should evaluate all three microphone settings for 2-4 weeks
during activities in their familiar surroundings, i.e. having a conversation with one or more
persons at home, in the tram, in a restaurant, attending a meeting at work, etc. Subjective
feedback will be collected in a questionnaire.
Instead of collecting subjective feedback in paper form the questions can be presented on a
SmartPhone (Motorola Moto G) screen for those participants able to use a SmartPhone (Motorola
Moto G). In that way the participant can answer the questions when he finds himself in a
certain listening situation. Such a solution might be more comfortable than a paper
questionnaire for some participants. An App for a mobile questionnaire called MobEval already
exists from Phonak and will be used in this study. Participants will receive loaner
SmartPhones (Motorola Moto G).
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