Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a pilot study evaluating if treatment for scabies also treats headlice in the same community


Clinical Trial Description

Background:

Scabies and head lice are both ubiquitous ectoparasitic infections that have been identified as common public health problems in the Pacific Island Country Territories. Mass drug administration using ivermectin is increasingly recognised as an effective strategy for scabies treatment and control, however, its possible impact on prevalence of head lice has not been evaluated. Given that oral ivermectin is an effective treatment option for pediculosis capitis, we hypothesise that community treatment with ivermectin for scabies would also provide benefit by reducing prevalence of head lice infestation in the community. We aim to test this hypothesis with a small-scale pilot study in the Solomon Islands.

Methodology:

The study would be carried out at the Atoifi Adventist Hospital campus, on the North-Eastern coast of the island of Malaita. The campus houses an estimated 180 individuals and all residents would be invited to participate in the study and be offered treatment.

At baseline all individuals would undergo a standardized examination to collect data on the presence of scabies, impetigo and head lice. Following examination individuals would be weighed and given directly observed standard treatment for scabies.

Treatment for scabies consists of one oral dose of ivermectin (200 micrograms per kilogram) at day 1 and at day 8.

Individuals with contra-indications (pregnancy, breast feeding, weight under 15kg) would be offered the alternative of 5% permethrin cream and malathion shampoo.

Individuals would be re-examined at 48hours (to assess immediate killing of head lice) and again at 2 weeks. Final follow-up will be at 3 months to establish: 1) whether changes in head lice prevalence have been sustained 2) what the impact of treatment on scabies and impetigo with ivermectin is in this specific community. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03236168
Study type Interventional
Source London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
Start date August 1, 2017
Completion date February 28, 2018

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT02572986 - A Study to Evaluate the Therapeutic Equivalence of Generic Permethrin Cream 5% to Elimite® in the Treatment of Scabies Phase 3
Completed NCT00884728 - Evaluation of a Regional Healthy Skin Program in Remote Aboriginal Communities of Australia's Northern Territory N/A
Completed NCT05025696 - Efficacy and Side Effects of Blacksoap® as Adjuvant Therapy of Scabies N/A
Completed NCT04205669 - Comparing the Effectiveness of Individual vs. Household Treatment for Scabies in Lambaréné, Gabon Phase 4
Completed NCT02254564 - PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Assay for Diagnosis of Sarcoptes Scabiei
Not yet recruiting NCT06404333 - Evaluating Pediatric Ivermectin in Children Under 15 kg (EPIC-15) Phase 2
Completed NCT03676140 - Safety of Co-administration of IDA and Azithromycin for NTDs ( ComboNTDs ) Phase 3
Recruiting NCT05875441 - Efficacy and Safety Study of Moxidectin in Adults With Scabies Phase 2
Completed NCT02978508 - Bio-equivalence Study Comparing Permethrin Cream, 5% With Elimite in Patients With Active Scabies. Phase 3
Recruiting NCT04332068 - Ivermectin Safety in Small Children Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04844905 - Adjunctive Ivermectin Mass Drug Administration for Malaria Control Phase 3
Not yet recruiting NCT06380452 - Therapy for Scabies With Two Differently Concentrated Permethrin Creams Phase 3
Completed NCT00604084 - Veron Scabies Education and Eradication Program N/A
Completed NCT02485717 - Phase 3 Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Natroba for the Treatment of Scabies Phase 3
Completed NCT02485704 - Phase 3 Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Natroba for the Treatment of Scabies Phase 3
Recruiting NCT05310734 - PK and Safety Study of Natroba Topical Suspension 0.9% in Subjects 1 Month to 3 Years 11 Months of Age With Scabies Phase 4
Recruiting NCT04931680 - Risk Factors for Treatment Failure of Scabies in Autochthonous Populations of French Guiana (GUYAGALE)
Completed NCT06396507 - Sulfur vs. Different Regimes of Permethrin for Scabies Phase 3
Completed NCT05862701 - Comparison of Topical 5% Permethrin and Topical 10% Sulfur in the Treatment of Scabies Phase 1
Not yet recruiting NCT05500326 - Ivermectin Therapy for Scabies Infection in Children Younger Than 5 Years of Age (ITCHY Study) Phase 2