Impact of Protein-Enriched Lacto-Vegetarian Soup on Muscle Mass & Muscle

Status Recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

The study is a 12-week randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the clinical effects of protein-enriched Lacto-vegetarian soups on body composition, muscle strength, and physical performance among community-dwelling older adults. Participants are randomly assigned to either an intervention group, which is provided one commercial soup (24-30g of protein) per day for 12 weeks, or the control group, which does not receive this supplement. The investigators also assess the frail status, Mini-Mental Status Examination, Geriatric Depression Scale, Mini Nutritional Assessment, WHOQOL-BREF, and blood tests as outcome measures.

Clinical Trial Description

As age increases, the muscle mass of the individual will gradually decrease, which will affect muscle strength and function. If the condition continues to deteriorate, the individual may develop a syndrome of "sarcopenia" in the elderly. In addition to age, risk factors related to sarcopenia include living alone, excessive drinking, lack of physical activity, malnutrition, and oral and dental problems. Among them, lack of physical activity and malnutrition are considered potential risk factors for preventing or improving sarcopenia. Sufficient protein intake is an important method for frail elderly people to improve malnutrition and further prevent or reverse sarcopenia. There were few studies in the past. Some studies had enrolled older adults with sarcopenia, but the participants did not necessarily have nutritional risks; other studies had enrolled individuals with nutritional risks but without complete evaluation for sarcopenia (especially muscle mass). In addition, the components of nutritional supplements should also be adjusted in response to different dietary preferences. For example, past studies have rarely provided protein-enriched nutritional supplements that can be used by Lacto-vegetarian. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the clinical effects of protein-enriched Lacto-vegetarian soups on body composition, muscle strength, and physical performance among community-dwelling older adults with risk of sarcopenia and malnutrition. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05243472
Study type	Interventional
Source	Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital
Contact	Ching-Hui Loh, MD.PhD.
Phone	+886-3-8561825
Email	twdoc1960@gmail.com
Status	Recruiting
Phase	N/A
Start date	March 1, 2022
Completion date	December 31, 2023

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Impact of Protein-Enriched Lacto-Vegetarian Soup on Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength Among Older Adults

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms