Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Genetic and the Functional Study of DNA Repair System and the Susceptibility to Rheumatoid Arthritis.
This study is valuable for the understanding the role of DNA repair system plays in the progression of rheumatoid arthritis and for the development of new therapeutic modality in the future.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a symmetric polyarticular arthritis that primarily affects the
small diarthrodial joints of the hands and feet. In addition to inflammation in the
synovium, which is the joint lining, the aggressive front of tissue called pannus invades
and destroys local articular structures. The synovium is normally a relatively acellular
structure with a delicate intimal lining. RA is also a chronic autoimmune disease and can
lead to deformities and severe disabilities, due to irreversible damage of tendons, joints,
and bones. It is known that RA can be considered as a complex genetic disease and many
"disease-risk" genes or "disease-protective" genes can be involved. Numerous studies
reported the association of IL-6, IL-8 genes with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and the
association of HLA-DR gene polymorphisms with RA. In addition, the chronic inflammatory
process of RA is mediated through cytokines network, which leads to induce some destructive
enzymes, like matrix metalloprotieases, in the cellular synovial tissue of joints. Although
RA is a common arthritis with a prevalence of 1% in Taiwan, the pathogenesis is still
incompletely studied, especially in DNA repair relative genes.
In this proposal, we would like to perform the following experiments:
1. Study the associations of the polymorphisms of DNA repair relative genes and the
susceptibility to RA;
2. Study the associations of the copy number variation (CNV) of DNA repair relative genes
and the susceptibility to RA;
3. Functional assay in DNA repair relative genes and compare it with the copy number
variation (CNV), genotype and/or haplotype in RA patients; So far, we have analyzed the
association between RA and several SNPs of MUTYH in DNA repair systems. We also
analyzed the relationship between the SNPs results and RA using the pathological
features. These data are helpful to clarify the susceptibility of RA patients with the
genotype and/or haplotype in DNA repair system.
This study is valuable for the understanding the role of DNA repair system plays in the
progression of rheumatoid arthritis and for the development of new therapeutic modality in
the future.
;
Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
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