View clinical trials related to Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Filter by:The investigators will study the effects of methotrexate on blood pressure, arterial stiffness and endothelial function in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
The primary goal of this study is to investigate lung disease, through pulmonary function and high resolution chest CT, in newly diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Extra-articular disease occurs in approximately 50% of RA patients, with the lung being a common site of involvement. Investigators goal is to understand the prevalence of lung disease in early RA patients and to better characterize it through questionnaires, imaging, and serum studies. Additionally, the goal is to find novel biomarkers to predict lung disease in RA patients.
This research program aims to comprehensively investigate the clinical, physiological, metabolic, and molecular effects of reducing sedentary behavior in rheumatoid arthritis. To this aim, we will conduct a 4-month parallel-group randomized controlled trial aiming to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of a newly developed personalized intervention focused on replacing sedentary time with light-(or very light-) intensity physical activity in rheumatoid arthritis. Additionally, a sub-sample of patients will complete a randomised cross-over study aiming to unravel potential mechanisms underlying the metabolic, physiological and molecular effects of breaking up sedentary time with light-intensity physical activity versus carrying out the minimum amount of daily exercise at once and then remaining sedentary versus simply remaining sedentary throughout all sessions, in a well-controlled laboratorial condition.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic, inflammatory autoimmune disease that results in the destruction of joints, connective tissues, muscle, tendons and fibrous tissue. Effective therapy to manage RA still does not exit at present. Jia Wei Niu Bang Zi pill (NBZP) consists of Chinese herbals which has been widely used in the treatment of RA patients in China for hundreds of years to relieve pain and prevent the affected joints pejorative. However, there is no systematic trials to prove the effect of NBZP for management of RA.
Deformity and foot pain is nearly omnipresent (90%) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to the interaction between inflammation and abnormal biomechanical. These cause instability in the hindfoot, which cause deformity of the forefoot, and they cause more pressure on the plantar forefoot and more pain during daily activities. Non-pharmacological interventions (insole, footwear) have an important role, reducing pain and disability, increasing the effectiveness and improving daily activities.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) (disease of the heart and blood vessels) is one of the leading causes of death and disability in Canada today. The majority of CVD cases are caused by factors that can be controlled. These factors include tobacco use, obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and physical inactivity. Such factors are common and not well controlled. Inflammatory arthritis (IA) (Inflammation of the joints and other tissues) is considered another risk factor or CVD. As such, people who have IA and any of the previously mentioned risk factors would be at high risk for developing CVD. Controlling these factors will bring down the risk of having cardiovascular disease and make the quality of the individuals' life better. Pharmacists work with patients and their family doctors to provide cardiovascular care. Having a pharmacist involved in the care process may help patients with IA reduce their CV risk. Pharmacists are easier to reach and may have more opportunities to educate people about medications. This might lead to better prevention and control of cardiovascular diseases.
The objectives of this single center, prospective, non-interventional cohort is to understand patient characteristics, general treatment patterns, effectiveness/safety of conventional disease modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) and biologic DMARD treatments in rheumatoid arthritis patients with ILD in the real-world setting
This study evaluates the influence of dental prophylaxis on disease activity of Rheumatoid Arthritis. In addition to standard antirheumatic therapy, recently the question has been raised whether or not there is a supplementary beneficial effect due to professional teeth cleaning. So far just a few studies pursued this question, indicating that prophylaxis by dental professionals can alleviate the symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis. To further evaluate this question, in our study half of the participants will receive dental prophylaxis at their first visit, after 2 weeks and 3 months, while the other half will receive professional teeth cleaning after 3 months only.
Early initiation of treatment for Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can prevent several of the long term problems associated with the condition. However, many RA patients develop lung inflammation and scarring, called 'interstitial lung disease' (RA-ILD), contributing to early death in 1 in 5 people. There is no proven treatment for these patients and some medications for RA can in fact worsen their lung disease. There is a need therefore to find safe medications that can not only control RA joint disease, but also prevent progression of RA-ILD. Abatacept is an approved drug for treating RA and is used widely. It is a newer RA medication, with a unique mechanism of action, and it has been shown to prevent progression of joint damage and improve physical function. The investigators aim to assess the safety of this medication in patients with RA-ILD and improve our understanding of the mechanism of lung damage in rheumatoid disease. The investigators will perform a small clinical trial to assess the feasibility of performing a larger randomized controlled trial. A total of 30 patients with RA-ILD will be treated with abatacept infusions fortnightly for the first month, then every 4 weeks for a total of 20 weeks. In order to be eligible for the study, a patient must be able to provide written informed consent, be aged ≥18 years, and have interstitial lung disease that has not responded to or progressed over 6 months despite conventional immunosuppression. Change in lung function (forced vital capacity) at 24 weeks will be evaluated. To assess the mechanisms that may be involved with the development of ILD, the investigators will assess the effects of abatacept on biomarkers obtained from the blood and the lung (bronchoalveolar lavage), including markers of infection (the lung microbiome).
This study will examine the clinical response, cytokine expression and joint imaging after addition of Acthar Gel. The hypothesis is that H.P. Acthar Gel is both safe and effective for treatment of patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and has different mechanism of action than steroids and other DMARDs.