A Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Infliximab (Remicade) in Patients With Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial of Anti-TNF Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody (Infliximab) in Combination With Methotrexate for the Treatment of Patients With Polyarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00036374
• Other study ID #: CR004774
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 3
• First received: May 9, 2002
• Last updated: May 16, 2011
• Start date: October 2001
• Est. completion date: December 2006

Study information

• Verified date: April 2010
• Source: Centocor, Inc.
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab (Remicade) in patients with Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA).

Description:

The purpose of this study is to determine if infliximab in combination with methotrexate is safe and effective in the treatment of patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. The second purpose of this study is to see how children's bodies react to the combination of study drug and methotrexate. Patients will receive either infliximab at 3 mg/kg for 44 weeks or, placebo for 14 weeks followed by infliximab at 6 mg/kg for 30 weeks. Patients who complete the original study are eligible for additional treatment with 3 to 6 mg/kg of infliximab every 8 weeks for up to three years. Safety evaluations will be performed at specified intervals throughout the study and will consist of laboratory tests, vital signs (such as blood pressure), physical examinations and the occurrence and severity of adverse events as well as other study specific procedures. Patients will receive either infliximab at 3 mg/kg for 44 weeks or, placebo for 14 weeks followed by infliximab at 6 mg/kg for 30 weeks. Patients who complete the original study are eligible for additional treatment with 3 to 6 mg/kg of infliximab every 8 weeks for up to three years

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 123
• Est. completion date: December 2006
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 4 Years to 18 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients must have a diagnosis of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) with polyarticular JRA for at least 6 months, systemic JRA with a polyarticular course and no systemic symptoms (including fever, rash,hepatosplenomegaly, and serositis) for 1 year prior to study entry, or pauciarticular JRA with a polyarticular course for at least 6 months prior to study entry. The patient should have had at least 6 months of persistent synovitis before screening.

• The patient must have at least 5 joints with active arthritis (ie, presence of swelling, or if no swelling is present, limitation of motion accompanied by pain, tenderness, or both) at the time of enrollment, with at least 3 of these active joints having limitation of motion accompanied by pain, tenderness, or both

• The patient must be at least 4 years of age, but less than 18 years (ie, after the 4th but before the 18th birthday), with onset of disease before age 16.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patient must not be pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy within 6 months after the last study infusion

• Patient must not be incapacitated, largely or wholly bedridden, or confined to a wheelchair, or have little or no ability for age-appropriate self care

• Patient must not have a rheumatic disease other than JRA or any current systemic inflammatory condition (for example, Lyme disease,fibromyalgia, enthesitis-related arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, infectious or reactive arthritis, Reiter's syndrome, or parvovirus infection)

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Arthritis
• Arthritis, Juvenile
• Arthritis, Rheumatoid
• Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile

Intervention

Drug:
• Infliximab

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Centocor, Inc.

References & Publications (1)

Ruperto N, Lovell DJ, Cuttica R, Wilkinson N, Woo P, Espada G, Wouters C, Silverman ED, Balogh Z, Henrickson M, Apaz MT, Baildam E, Fasth A, Gerloni V, Lahdenne P, Prieur AM, Ravelli A, Saurenmann RK, Gamir ML, Wulffraat N, Marodi L, Petty RE, Joos R, Zul — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	The proportion of patients with improvements in the Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis core set criteria at Week 14 in the placebo group with that in the 3 mg/kg infliximab plus concomitant methotrexate therapy group.
Secondary	To evaluate pharmacokinetics (rate of movement in the body and then the clearance)of infliximab over a maximum time period of 52 wks; to evaluate the safety profile of infliximab in patients with JRA

External Links

•   |A Randomized, Double-blind Study of Anti-TNFa Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody (Infliximab) in Combination with Methotrexate for the Treatment of Subjects with Polyarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthriti
•   |A Randomized, Double-blind Study of Anti-TNFa Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody (Infliximab) in Combination with Methotrexate for the Treatment of Subjects with Polyarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthriti
•   A Randomized, Double-blind Study of Anti-TNFa Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody (Infliximab) in Combination with Methotrexate for the Treatment of Subjects with Polyarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis