Retinopathy of Prematurity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Intravitreal Ranibizumab to Treat Retinopathy of Prematurity Stage 3 Plus Disease
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a neovascular retinal disorder of premature born
children, characterized by the development of retinal neovascularisation, macular dragging
and eventually retinal detachment. ROP is a leading cause for childhood blindness,
especially in developing countries. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays an
important role in the development of the disease. Recently, the BEAT ROP study tested the
efficacy of intravitreal bevacizumab for stage 3 plus ROP in a prospective, controlled,
randomized, stratified, multicenter trial. Authors found that bevacizumab showed a
significant benefit for Zone I but not Zone II disease, with continuation of peripheral
retinal vessel growths after treatment. The authors also concluded that safety could not be
assessed due to the small sample size. Other authors raised concerns regarding the results
of the BEAT ROP study and the safety of bevacizumab.
The investigators suspected a better safety profile for ranibizumab to treat stage 3 plus
ROP. Here we present the outcome of 6 eyes with ROP stage 3 plus treated with a single
injection of ranibizumab.
The outcome of six eyes with ROP stage 3 plus treated with one single intravitreal injection of ranibizumab is presented. Safety issues and side affects are discussed. Follow up was 6 months. ;
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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