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Respiratory Aspiration clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06131164 Completed - Clinical trials for Forward Head Posture

Breathing Exercises Effects on Forward Head Posture

Start date: October 30, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main objective of this study is to find the effects of breathing exercises on cardiorespiratory parameters in subjects with forward head posture. This will be a Randomized Clinical Trial study with two different breathing exercises which include Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise (DBE) for Treatment group A individuals and Thoracic Extension Exercise (TEE) for Treatment Group B individuals will be performed along with ergometric advices. Each exercise session will be done three times per week for total over a period of 12 weeks. Outcomes will be measured at baseline, 6th and 12th week with photogrammetry method for craniovertebral angle (CVA) and spirometer for pulmonary function test values (PFTs).

NCT ID: NCT06121596 Completed - Breathing Exercises Clinical Trials

Relaxation Effects of Personalized Breathing Exercises for Healthy College Students

Start date: July 31, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Stress plays a major role in the etiology and pathogenesis of anxiety and depression. Relaxation therapies, such as breathing exercises, can reduce stress and increase relaxation. This study has two aims. First, it aims to personalize and optimize breathing protocols. Second, it aims to tailor breathing protocols to subgroups based on prediction models of expected efficacy. Three different breathing protocols, varying solely in their instructed breathing frequency with 40 percent (A), 60 percent (B), and 80 percent (C) of the interindividual spontaneous breathing frequency, are tested in a randomized, counterbalanced crossover trial. Other parameters, such as breathing quality (i.e., nasal and diaphragmatic), rhythm (i.e., prolonged exhalation without instructed pauses) and depth (i.e., increased depth due to slower breathing frequency) as well as contextual factors (e.g., posture, video-based instructions, type of pacer, etc.) are invariant between protocols. First, this study hypothesizes a difference in the relaxation response between breathing protocols A, B, and C. This study looks at the relaxation response from three different angles (1) self-report, (2) autonomic arousal, and (3) central nervous system arousal. Second, this study explores prediction models of expected efficacy based on the interindividual variance in characteristics (i.e., depressive, anxious and stress symptoms as well as expertise in relaxation therapies) and biomarkers (e.g., heart rate variability, peripheral temperature, skin conductance, etc.). Prediction models can tailor breathing protocols to subgroups to increase expected efficacy.

NCT ID: NCT06120062 Completed - Infant, Newborn Clinical Trials

Effect of Swaddling and Inhaling Breast Milk Odour on the Pain and Comfort

Start date: October 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This randomized controlled experimental study was conducted to determine the effect of swaddling and inhaling mother's breast milk odour on the pain and comfort during the placement of peripheral intravenous catheter in term infants.The population of the study consisted of term infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of Karadeniz Ereğli State Hospital between 1st October 2020 and 1st October 2021. According to the G-Power analysis, the sample size was calculated as 120 and term infants were equally assigned to three experimental groups and a control group, each of which consisted of 30 infants. During the placement of peripheral intravenous catheter, the infants in the 1st experimental group were swaddled, the infants in the 2ndexperimentalgroup were made to inhale the mother's breast milk odour, the infants in the 3rd experimental group were both swaddled and made to inhale the mother's breast milk odour and no procedure was applied to the infants in the control group. The pain and comfort levels of infants in the experimental and control groups were assessed before, during and after the placement of peripheral intravenous catheter. "Infant Descriptive Information Form", "Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS)" and "Neonatal Comfort Behaviour Scale (NCBS) were used to collect data.

NCT ID: NCT06118164 Completed - Clinical trials for Complications During Rehabilitation Stay

Effect of Pursed-lips Breathing Combined With Aerobic Walking Exercise on Oxygenation and Activity Endurance in Lung Cancer Patients After Lobectomy

Start date: April 22, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The effects of pursed-lip breathing or aerobic walking exercise in increasing muscle strength and motility and relieving dyspnea have been proved. However, patients with lung cancer often have decreased lung function and exercise capacity after lobectomy. The aim of this study was to explore the effects of pursed-lip breathing combined with aerobic walking exercise on postoperative oxygenation and exercise tolerance of lung cancer patients underwent lobectomy.

NCT ID: NCT06095726 Completed - Leukemia Clinical Trials

Peppermint Inhalation Versus Swedish Massage on Chemotherapy Induced-Nausea and Vomiting in Children With Leukemia

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Clinical trials was used to compare the effect of peppermint inhalation and Swedish massage on chemotherapy induced-nausea and vomiting in children with leukemia. the main research hypotheses are: - Children with leukemia who receive peppermint inhalation exhibit less chemotherapy induced- nausea and vomiting than those who don't receive. - Children with leukemia who receive Swedish massage exhibit less chemotherapy induced-nausea and vomiting than those who don't receive. - Children with leukemia who receive Swedish massage exhibit less chemotherapy induced- nausea and vomiting than those who receive peppermint inhalation. children divided into three groups of study ( control group, peppermint inhalation group and Swedish massage group) to identify its effect on chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting.

NCT ID: NCT06091579 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Treprostinil Palmitil Inhalation Powder (TPIP) in Healthy Participants

Start date: September 17, 2020
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of single and multiple doses of treprostinil palmitil inhalation powder in healthy participants.

NCT ID: NCT06084039 Completed - Anesthesia Clinical Trials

Reducing the Carbon Footprint Through Education on the Effects of Inhalation Anesthetics on Global Warming

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Inhalation anesthetics, such as desflurane, are identified as contributors to global warming, with the European Union planning to ban desflurane in 2026 due to its impact. The World Federation of Societies of Anesthesiologists (WFSA) has published guidelines to reduce air pollution related to inhalation anesthetics. Inhalation anesthetics account for a significant portion of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) emissions in hospitals and surgery. Various anesthetics have different global warming potentials (GWP100), with desflurane having the highest GWP100. Nitrous oxide and isoflurane, although having lower GWP100, can also impact the environment negatively. Studies have shown that educating anesthesia staff about the environmental impact of desflurane and nitrous oxide can lead to significant reductions in their usage, resulting in lower CO2e emissions and cost savings. However, in some regions like Korea, awareness of the environmental impact of inhalation anesthetics is limited. The authors plan to analyze the impact of education on anesthesiologists regarding inhalation anesthetics and assess changes in their usage and CO2e emissions in clinical settings. The goal is to demonstrate that education can positively influence environmental outcomes and reduce economic losses.

NCT ID: NCT06056492 Completed - Dental Anxiety Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Children Experiencing Nitrous Oxide/Oxygen Inhalation Sedation at an Assessment Visit Before Having Treatment.

Start date: March 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of experience of dental sedation at assessment on children's anxiety before the actual treatment session.

NCT ID: NCT06053502 Completed - Clinical trials for Respiratory Complication

Respirator and Breathing Compartments

Breathing
Start date: January 2, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study was to compare breathing pattern and involvement of individual breathing compartments (IBC) with and without filtering facepiece respirator (FFR) during rest and exercise.

NCT ID: NCT06033755 Completed - Clinical trials for Exercise Induced Laryngeal Obstruction (EILO)

Managing Dysfunctional Breathing and Exercise-induced Laryngeal Obstruction in Adolescent Athletes

Start date: December 10, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aimed to assess if a multidimensional individually tailored intervention, including Norwegian Psychomotor Physiotherapy (NPMP), elements of cognitive behavioural therapy and a rehabilitation plan, helped reduce inspiratory distress and dysfunctional breathing in adolescent athletes with EILO. A mixed methods design, which combined qualitative and quantitative research, was used. Data, including subjective experiences of respiratory distress, findings from NPMP body examinations and objective measurements of lung function and aerobic capacity were gathered before and after a five month intervention involving 18 participants.