Rectal Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase I/II Study of Bevacizumab, Erlotinib and 5-fluorouracil With Concurrent External Beam Radiation Therapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The purpose of this study is determine the safety of 5-fluorouracil, bevacizumab and erlotinib when administered in combination with external beam radiation therapy(Phase I portion) as well as to begin to collect information about whether this combination treatment is effective in treating(Phase II portion) patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
- All participants will receive the following drugs: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) given as a
continuous 24-hour infusion; Bevacizumab given intravenously; erlotinib given orally at
home. In the Phase I portion, we are looking for the highest dose of erlotinib that can
be given safely in combination with the 5-FU, bevacizumab and radiation therapy.
Therefore the dose of erlotinib may not be the same for each participant. The dose will
increase until we find the highest dose without causing serious or unmanageable side
effects.
- Study treatment is given as an outpatient and consists of 14 day cycles with a total of
3 cycles. Patients will be given all three study drugs and radiation therapy on a
monday (unless a monday falls on on a holiday). This will be day 1 of the first
treatment cycle. 5-FU is given continuously days 1-14. Bevacizumab is given on day 1.
Erlotinib will be given on days 1-14. Radiation therapy will be performed on Days 1-5
and 8-12.
- The following tests and procedures will be performed weekly while participants are
receiving study treatment: physical examination, measurement of vital signs, height and
weight; performance status; blood work, urine sample.
- At the end of treatment the following tests will be performed: physical examination and
measurement of vital signs; performance status; blood work; CT scans of chest, abdomen
and pelvis. Patients will also be evaluated for surgery at this time. Patients will be
followed every three months for the first three years after surgery, then every 6
months for the next two years.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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