Psychological Stress Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy Self-help Intervention for UK National Health Service Employees
This study examines whether a mindfulness-based self-help book is effective at reducing healthcare workers' levels of stress and improving their wellbeing.
This study is a randomised controlled trial (RCT) examining the efficacy of a
mindfulness-based cognitive therapy self-help book ('Mindfulness: A practice guide to finding
peace in a frantic world') relative to a wait-list control, in healthcare staff. It builds on
a previous pilot RCT (http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN16486066). A battery of measures will be
administered at baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 9) and follow-up (week 21). This
trial is designed to test the following hypotheses.
Primary Hypothesis
-Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy self-help (MBCT-SH) participants, in comparison to
waitlist control participants, will show a reduction in symptoms of stress by the end of
MBCT-SH (week 9).
Secondary Hypotheses
- The improvement detailed in the primary hypothesis will be maintained at a follow-up 12
weeks after the end of the MBCT-SH (week 21).
- MBCT-SH participants, in comparison to waitlist control participants, will show
improvements in mindfulness, other-compassion, self-compassion, anxiety, depression,
burnout and mental well-being by the end of MBCT-SH (week 9), and these improvements
will be maintained at a follow-up 12 weeks after the end of the MBCT-SH (week 21).
- MBCT-SH participants, in comparison to waitlist control participants, will show a
reduction in the number of sickness absence days from the three months preceding the
intervention to the three months following the intervention.
- Increases in self-compassion and mindfulness from week 0 to week 9, will mediate the
effects of MBCT-SH (relative to waitlist control) on levels of stress, depression,
anxiety, wellbeing and burnout.
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