Psychological Distress Clinical Trial
Official title:
Fulfillment Center Intervention Study as Part of The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health Center for Work, Health and Wellbeing
This study seeks to evaluate how work conditions affect workers' health and well-being, job attitudes and decisions on the job, and key organizational outcomes. This study is being carried out in partnership with a national retailer's e-commerce division. The study centers on a cluster randomized trial evaluation of changes in workplace policies and practices in order to understand their impact on workers, families, and the firm but also utilize multi-method data to gain a better understanding of the stressors and sources of resilience for this growing, but understudied population of low-wage workers.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 3459 |
Est. completion date | August 31, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | August 31, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - All individuals, non-supervisory and supervisory, employed at the fulfillment centers, including temporary workers. Exclusion Criteria: - N/A |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | MIT Sloan School of Management | Cambridge | Massachusetts |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) |
United States,
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Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Psychological Distress | The frequency of non-specific psychological distress (e.g., feeling nervous, hopeless, restless or fidgety, depressed, worthless, and everything is an effort) experienced in the last 30 days. This outcome will be measured using the Kessler Distress Scale. Respondents report the frequency from 0 (none of the time) to 4 (all of the time). Items are summed to give a score between 0 and 24, with higher scores indicating higher levels of psychological distress. | 12 Months | |
Secondary | Psychological well-being | Psychological well-being will be measured utilizing vitality items from the General Well-being Schedule. Respondents report the frequency of emotional vitality items in the last month on a scale from 0 (None of the time) to 5 (All of the time). The items are summed, with higher scores indicating greater levels of emotional vitality. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 35. This measure has previously been linked with reduced risk of chronic disease and with better physical health outcomes. | 12 Months | |
Secondary | Self-reported general health | A self-reported rating of general health using a singular item from the Short Form-36. Respondents will assess their own health as poor, fair, good, very good, or excellent. | 12 Months | |
Secondary | Injuries and injuries reported to management | Self-reported injuries will be assessed in the questionnaire. Survey respondents will answer whether they experienced an injury at work in the last 12 months (a dichotomous variable Yes/No) that led to seeking medical advice or losing time from work. They will also be asked whether this injury was reported to management, and the reason for not reporting (if applicable). | 12 Months | |
Secondary | Musculoskeletal pain | This is a self-report of musculoskeletal pain and severity in the last 3 months using a modified question from the Pro-Care Survey (NordicQ). Respondents will be asked whether they experienced pain (a dichotomous Yes/No variable) on 4 different body regions: back, shoulders or neck, hands/wrists/arms, and legs/knees/feet. If they respond yes to a body region, they will then be asked to rate the pain as mild, moderate, or severe. | 12 months | |
Secondary | Sleep duration | Sleep duration (hours and minutes) in the last 30 days using an item from the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. | 12 months |
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